Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32246380›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2020

Longitudinal association of fatty pancreas with the incidence of type-2 diabetes in lean individuals: a 6-year computed tomography-based cohort study.

Hajime Yamazaki, Shinichi Tauchi, Jui Wang, Mitsuru Dohke, Nagisa Hanawa, Yoshihisa Kodama, Akio Katanuma, Yoshifumi Saisho, Tsukasa Kamitani, Shunichi Fukuhara and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hajime YamazakiDepartment of Healthcare Epidemiology, School of Public Health in the Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan. yamazaki-myz@umin.ac.jp.
Shinichi TauchiDepartment of Radiology, Keijinkai Maruyama Clinic, 3-16, Odori Nishi 26-chome, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, 064-0820, Japan.
Jui WangDepartment of Healthcare Epidemiology, School of Public Health in the Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Mitsuru DohkeDepartment of Health Checkup and Promotion, Keijinkai Maruyama Clinic, 3-16, Odori Nishi 26-chome, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, 064-0820, Japan.
Nagisa HanawaDepartment of Health Checkup and Promotion, Keijinkai Maruyama Clinic, 3-16, Odori Nishi 26-chome, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, 064-0820, Japan.
Yoshihisa KodamaDepartment of Radiology, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, 1-40, 1-jo 12-chome, Maeda, Teine-ku, Sapporo, 006-8555, Japan.
Akio KatanumaCenter for Gastroenterology, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, 1-40, 1-jo 12-chome, Maeda, Teine-ku, Sapporo, 006-8555, Japan.
Yoshifumi SaishoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Tsukasa KamitaniDepartment of Healthcare Epidemiology, School of Public Health in the Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Shunichi FukuharaDepartment of Healthcare Epidemiology, School of Public Health in the Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Yosuke YamamotoDepartment of Healthcare Epidemiology, School of Public Health in the Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPTeine Keijinkai Hospital · JPKeio University Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K16978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnly a few studies have longitudinally evaluated whether fatty pancreas increases the risk of type-2 diabetes (T2D), and their results were inconsistent. Fatty pancreas is closely linked to overweight and obesity, but previous studies did not exclude overweight or obese individuals. Therefore, in this cohort study, we investigated the association between fatty pancreas and T2D incidence in lean individuals.

methodsBetween 2008 and 2013, 1478 nondiabetic lean individuals (i.e. body-mass index < 25 kg/m

resultsT2D occurred in 61 participants (4.13%) during the follow-up period. Lower pancreas attenuation (i.e. more pancreatic fat) at baseline was associated with incident T2D (unadjusted OR per 10 HU lower attenuation: 1.56 [95% CI 1.28-1.91], p < 0.001). The multivariable-adjusted analysis revealed a similar association (adjusted OR per 10 HU lower attenuation: 1.32 [95% CI 1.06-1.63], p = 0.012).

conclusionsT2D was likely to develop in lean individuals with the fatty pancreas. Among people who are neither obese nor overweight, the fatty pancreas can be used to define a group at high risk for T2D.

Indexed as

ThinnessAdiposityAdultBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic DiseasesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCohortDiabetes mellitusFatty pancreasPancreatic fatType-2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32246380
OpenAlexW3014916942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.