Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32246357›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2020

A Scoping Review of Employment and HIV.

Catherine H Maulsby, Aneeka Ratnayake, Donna Hesson, Michael J Mugavero, Carl A Latkin

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  13. Estimating Productivity Losses per HIV Infection due to Premature HIV Mortality in the United States.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2026
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28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Catherine H MaulsbyJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. cmaulsb1@jhu.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3481-1410
Aneeka RatnayakeJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Donna HessonWelch Medical Library, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael J MugaveroUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Carl A LatkinJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

A comprehensive approach to secondary HIV prevention and care among positivesR01DA032217 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LATKIN, CARL A · 2011 to 2015
$5.1M
An HIV Retention in Care Intervention for Black MSM in Baltimore with a Job Readiness ComponentK01MH111388 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MAULSBY, CATHERINE HADELER · 2017 to 2020
$585k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032217NIMH NIH HHS 5K01MH111388NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH111388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Employment is a social determinant of health that is important for understanding health behaviors, health outcomes and HIV transmission among people living with HIV. This study is a scoping review of the literature that addresses (a) the relationship between employment and the HIV continuum of care, (b) determinants of employment among PLWH and (c) experiences with employment. We searched two databases, PubMed and Embase, and identified a total of 5622 articles that were subjected to title and abstract review. Of these, 5387 were excluded, leaving 235 articles for full-text review. A total of 66 articles met inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The literature suggests that employment status is positively associated with HIV testing, linkage to HIV care, retention in HIV care, and HIV medication adherence. Guided by a social-ecological framework, we identified determinants of employment at the individual, interpersonal, organizational, community, and policy levels that are amenable to public health intervention. Experiences with employment, including barriers, facilitators, advantages, disadvantages, and needs, provide additional insight for future research and programs.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareReturn to WorkSocial Determinants of HealthEmploymentHealth BehaviorHIV InfectionsHumansMedication AdherenceSocial EnvironmentEmploymentHIV continuum of careReturn-to-workSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID32246357
PMCPMC7716244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.