Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32246255›Full record

Observational studyEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2020

High dose ibuprofen as a monotherapy on an around-the-clock basis fails to control pain in children undergoing tonsil surgery: a prospective observational cohort study.

Philipp Gude, Franziska Gustedt, Martin Bellgardt, Heike Vogelsang, Jennifer Herzog-Niescery, Stefan Dazert, Thomas Peter Weber, Stefan Volkenstein

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philipp GudeDepartment of Anaesthesiology, St. Josef and St. Elisabeth Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstraße 56, 44791, Bochum, Germany. p.gude@klinikum-bochum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3045-3823
Franziska GustedtDepartment of Anaesthesiology, St. Josef and St. Elisabeth Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstraße 56, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Martin BellgardtDepartment of Anaesthesiology, St. Josef and St. Elisabeth Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstraße 56, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Heike VogelsangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, St. Josef and St. Elisabeth Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstraße 56, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Jennifer Herzog-NiesceryDepartment of Anaesthesiology, St. Josef and St. Elisabeth Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstraße 56, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Stefan DazertDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Thomas Peter WeberDepartment of Anaesthesiology, St. Josef and St. Elisabeth Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstraße 56, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Stefan VolkensteinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
St. Elisabeth-Hospital Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe optimal pain management concept in children after tonsil surgery is controversial. Ibuprofen on an "around-the-clock" basis has been suggested to control postoperative pain sufficiently. Therefore, we established a standard scheme with weight-adapted recommended maximum ibuprofen dose. A reliable assessment of pain intensity can be performed with the Children's and Infants' Postoperative Pain Scale (CHIPPS) in children < 5 years, or with the Faces Pain Scale-Revised (FPS-R) in children aged ≥ 5 years. The Parents' Postoperative Pain Measure (PPPM-D) may be a useful tool for both age groups. We hypothesized that not more than 30% of the children would need an opioid rescue medication during their in-hospital stay and analyzed the consistency of the PPPM-D with other pain scales.

methodsWe included 158 in-patients aged 2-12 years. Ibuprofen was orally administered every 8 h. Three times daily, pain scores were assessed by CHIPPS or FPS-R, respectively. The PPPM-D was used in all children. Exceeding the cut-off value in one of the tools was regarded as relevant pain.

resultsA rescue medication was needed in 82.1% of children after tonsillectomy and 51.3% of children after tonsillotomy (P < 0.001). The cut-off value for relevant pain was mostly exceeded in the PPPM-D, but its overall concordance to the reference scales was low.

conclusionHigh-dose ibuprofen "around-the-clock" is insufficient to control pain in children after tonsil surgery. Research is needed to find an optimal schema for management and assessment of postoperative pain.

Indexed as

IbuprofenTonsillectomyChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantPalatine TonsilPostoperative PainProspective StudiesIbuprofenAnalgesicsChild, hospitalizedFluid therapyPainPain measurementPostoperativeTonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID32246255
OpenAlexW3015071069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.