Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32245890›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2020

The short variant of optic atrophy 1 (OPA1) improves cell survival under oxidative stress.

Hakjoo Lee, Sylvia B Smith, Shey-Shing Sheu, Yisang Yoon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hakjoo LeeDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia 30912.ORCID 0000-0001-5181-5080
Sylvia B SmithDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia 30912.
Shey-Shing SheuDepartment of Medicine, Center for Translational Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107.ORCID 0000-0003-3838-3601
Yisang YoonDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia 30912 yyoon@augusta.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1618-5439
Augusta University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Ca2+ and ROS Crosstalk Signaling in Cardiac MitochondriaR01HL093671 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SHEU, SHEY-SHING · 2010 to 2023
$5.1M
Role of homocysteine in retinal diseaseR01EY012830 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI SMITH, SYLVIA B. · 2000 to 2016
$4.4M
Dynamin-Related Protein Drp1 Regulates Cardiac Excitation-Contraction-Bioenergetics CouplingR01HL137266 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SHEU, SHEY-SHING, WANG, WANG · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
Sigma 1 Receptor: a novel therapeutic target for retinal degenerationR01EY028103 · NEI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, SYLVIA B. · 2017 to 2019
$1.2M
A novel neuroprotective role of optic atrophy 1 proteinR21EY031483 · NEI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI YOON, YISANG · 2020 to 2021
$417k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012830NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028103NEI NIH HHS R21 EY031483NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093671NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optic atrophy 1 (OPA1) is a dynamin protein that mediates mitochondrial fusion at the inner membrane. OPA1 is also necessary for maintaining the cristae and thus essential for supporting cellular energetics. OPA1 exists as membrane-anchored long form (L-OPA1) and short form (S-OPA1) that lacks the transmembrane region and is generated by cleavage of L-OPA1. Mitochondrial dysfunction and cellular stresses activate the inner membrane-associated zinc metallopeptidase OMA1 that cleaves L-OPA1, causing S-OPA1 accumulation. The prevailing notion has been that L-OPA1 is the functional form, whereas S-OPA1 is an inactive cleavage product in mammals, and that stress-induced OPA1 cleavage causes mitochondrial fragmentation and sensitizes cells to death. However, S-OPA1 contains all functional domains of dynamin proteins, suggesting that it has a physiological role. Indeed, we recently demonstrated that S-OPA1 can maintain cristae and energetics through its GTPase activity, despite lacking fusion activity. Here, applying oxidant insult that induces OPA1 cleavage, we show that cells unable to generate S-OPA1 are more sensitive to this stress under obligatory respiratory conditions, leading to necrotic death. These findings indicate that L-OPA1 and S-OPA1 differ in maintaining mitochondrial function. Mechanistically, we found that cells that exclusively express L-OPA1 generate more superoxide and are more sensitive to Ca

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsCalciumCell LineCell SurvivalGTP PhosphohydrolasesIsoenzymesMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesPermeabilitySuperoxidesCalciumGTP PhosphohydrolasesIsoenzymesOpa1 protein, mouseSuperoxidesapoptosismitochondriamitochondrial dynamicsmitochondrial permeability transition (MPT)necrosis (necrotic death)OMA1 zinc metallopeptidaseOPA1optic atrophy 1 (OPA1)oxidative stressreactive oxygen species (ROS)

Identifiers

PMID32245890
PMCPMC7212625
OpenAlexW3014985813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.