Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32245838›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2020

Defective nucleotide-dependent assembly and membrane fusion in Mfn2 CMT2A variants improved by Bax.

Nyssa B Samanas, Emily A Engelhart, Suzanne Hoppins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mitochondrial Calcium Signaling in Hepatocyte Health and Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial dynamics.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Role of Impaired Mitochondrial Dynamics in MFN2-Mediated Pathology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Metabolic and biophysical study of the MFN2American journal of translational research · 2021
    Article
  11. Mitochondrial Surveillance by Cdc48/p97: MAD vs. Membrane Fusion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nyssa B SamanasDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6593-1290
Emily A EngelhartDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Suzanne HoppinsDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA shoppins@uw.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8070-3560
University of Washington · US

Funding

TRAINING IN MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007270 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAIBLE, DAVID W · 1985 to 2020
$21.0M
TRAINING IN MOLECULAR BIOPHYSICST32GM008268 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOLLMAN, JUSTIN M, ZHENG, NING · 1988 to 2023
$8.6M
Determining the mechanism of mitochondrial outer membrane fusionR01GM118509 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HOPPINS, SUZANNE C · 2017 to 2025
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118509NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007270NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitofusins are members of the dynamin-related protein family of large GTPases that harness the energy from nucleotide hydrolysis to remodel membranes. Mitofusins possess four structural domains, including a GTPase domain, two extended helical bundles (HB1 and HB2), and a transmembrane region. We have characterized four Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2A-associated variants with amino acid substitutions in Mfn2 that are proximal to the hinge that connects HB1 and HB2. A functional defect was not apparent in cells as the mitochondrial morphology of Mfn2-null cells was restored by expression of any of these variants. However, a significant fusion deficiency was observed in vitro, which was improved by the addition of crude cytosol extract or soluble Bax. All four variants had reduced nucleotide-dependent assembly in cis, but not trans, and this was also improved by the addition of Bax. Together, our data demonstrate an important role for this region in Mfn2 GTP-dependent oligomerization and membrane fusion and is consistent with a model where cytosolic factors such as Bax are masking molecular defects associated with Mfn2 disease variants in cells.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Substitutionbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell LineCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMembrane FusionMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMutationNucleotidesPhenotypeProtein DomainsBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinGTP PhosphohydrolasesMFN2 protein, humanMitochondrial ProteinsNucleotides

Identifiers

PMID32245838
PMCPMC7136618
OpenAlexW3014947697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.