Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32245487›Full record

ArticleNutrition journal2020

Regional and socioeconomic variations in dietary patterns in a representative sample of young polish females: a cross-sectional study (GEBaHealth project).

Jolanta Czarnocinska, Lidia Wadolowska, Marta Lonnie, Joanna Kowalkowska, Marzena Jezewska-Zychowicz, Ewa Babicz-Zielinska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jolanta CzarnocinskaInstitute of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60-637, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1424-1513
Lidia WadolowskaDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Pl. Cieszynski 1, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8571-9935
Marta LonnieDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Pl. Cieszynski 1, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland. marta.lonnie@uwm.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-7257-165X
Joanna KowalkowskaDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Pl. Cieszynski 1, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1981-7320
Marzena Jezewska-ZychowiczDepartment of Organization and Consumption Economics, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159 C, 02-776, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4140-4824
Ewa Babicz-ZielinskaFaculty of Physiotherapy and Health Sciences, Gdansk Management College, Pelplinska 7, 80-335, Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5517-0064

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssociations between dietary patterns (DPs) and socioeconomic correlates among adolescents from emerging economy countries are not fully understood. The study analysed variations in DPs adherence depending on country regions and family socioeconomic status (SES) among Polish females.

methodsData from a representative sample (n = 1107) of Polish females 13-21-year-old was used. Four DPs were previously identified by principal component analysis. Regions were ranked by Gross Domestic Product. A SES index as an overall measure of family SES was developed. Multiple logistic regression models adjusted for age and body mass index were created.

resultsHigher adherence to 'Fast-food and sweets' DP was found in the less affluent (North) region when compared to four other regions (Odds ratio (OR): 1.94 to 1.63). Higher adherence to 'Fruit and vegetables' DP was found in more affluent regions when compared to poorer regions: East and North-East (OR 1.71 to 1.81 and 1.69 to 2.23, respectively). Higher adherence to 'Traditional Polish' DP was found in 4 out of 5 regions (OR 2.02 to 2.53) when compared to the East. Higher family SES was associated with higher adherence to 'Fruit and vegetables' DP (OR 2.06) and lower adherence to 'Traditional Polish' DP (OR 0.27).

conclusionsThe study revealed that region's affluence is strongly reflected in dietary behaviours of young females from a transitioning country. Recognising geographical distribution of dietary patterns within the country and shifting the resources to economically disadvantaged regions might be more effective than current national public health interventions.

Indexed as

GeographySocioeconomic FactorsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansPolandPrincipal Component AnalysisYoung AdultAdolescentsCountry regionsDietary patternsFamilyFemalesGirlsSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID32245487
PMCPMC7126359

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.