ArticleBMC nephrology2020
Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in a central Chinese urban population: a cross-sectional survey.
Article in BMC nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global health inequalities of chronic kidney disease: a meta-analysis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024Pooled it
- Comparative efficacy of novel antidiabetic drugs on cardiovascular and renal outcomes in patients with diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2022Pooled it
- Trial
- Prevalence and associated factors of hyperuricemia in chronic kidney disease: evidence from a single-center hospital-based study in Ethiopia, 2024.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Prevalence and risk factors of diabetic kidney disease in Malagasy patients with diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study at a University Hospital Center in Antananarivo, Madagascar.BMC nephrology · 2025Article
- Astragaloside IV Alleviates Podocyte Injury in Diabetic Nephropathy through Regulating IRE-1α/NF-κ B/NLRP3 Pathway.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2025Article
- Association of Ankle-Brachial Index with Quality of Life and Survival Outcomes in Hemodialysis Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Lipid abnormality in diabetic kidney disease and potential treatment advancements.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
- Longitudinal Trajectories of Albuminuria and eGFR in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Natural Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease.Journal of diabetes research · 2025Observational
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes in China: Cross-Sectional Study.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2024Observational
- The Effect of Selected Nitric Oxide Synthase Polymorphisms on the Risk of Developing Diabetic Nephropathy.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- A Random Forest Algorithm for Assessing Risk Factors Associated With Chronic Kidney Disease: Observational Study.Asian/Pacific Island nursing journal · 2024Article
- Prevalence of diabetic kidney disease and the associated factors among patients with type 2 diabetes in a multi-ethnic Asian country.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Establishment and evaluation of a nomogram prediction model for the risk of vascular calcification in stage 5 chronic kidney disease patients.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Association between the triglyceride glucose index, triglyceride-glucose body mass index and diabetic kidney disease in adults with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Short-term duration of diabetic retinopathy as a predictor for development of diabetic kidney disease.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2023Article
- Spectral computed tomography parameters could be surrogate imaging markers to detect early perfusion changes in diabetic kidneys.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2023Article
- Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a city of Northwestern China: a cross-sectional study.International urology and nephrology · 2023Article
- A questionnaire to assess the health information literacy of patients with intermediate-stage chronic kidney disease.Nursing open · 2023Article
- Correlation Between the Variability of Different Obesity Indices and Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study Based on Populations in Taiwan.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis study was conducted to evaluate and update the current prevalence of and risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in a central Chinese urban population.
methodsFrom December 2017 to June 2018, a total of 5231 subjects were randomly enrolled from 3 communities in 3 districts of Zhengzhou. CKD was defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 mL/min.1.73m
resultsThe overall adjusted prevalence of CKD was 16.8% (15.8-17.8%) and that of DKD was 3.5% (3.0-4.0%). Decreased renal function was detected in 132 participants (2.9, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.5-3.2%), whereas albuminuria was found in 858 participants (14.9, 95% CI: 13.9-15.9%). In all participants with diabetes, the prevalence of reduced eGFR was 6.3% (95% CI = 3.9-8.6%) and that of albuminuria was 45.3% (95% CI = 40.4-50.1%). The overall prevalence of CKD in participants with diabetes was 48.0% (95% CI = 43.1-52.9%). The results of the binary and ordinal logistic regression indicated that the factors independently associated with a higher risk of reduced eGFR and albuminuria were older age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, overweight, obesity, diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia and hyperuricemia.
conclusionsOur study shows the current prevalence of CKD and DKD in residents of Central China. The high prevalence suggests an urgent need to implement interventions to relieve the high burden of CKD and DKD in China.
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