Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32245120›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin-Positive Perivascular Cells in Diabetic Retina and Choroid.

Soo Jin Kim, Sang A Kim, Yeong A Choi, Do Young Park, Junyeop Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Effects of Cadmium Exposure on Leydig Cells and Blood Vessels in Mouse Testis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Pericyte morphology and function.Histology and histopathology · 2021
    Review
  20. Imatinib Sets Pericyte Mosaic in the Retina.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soo Jin KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu 42415, Korea.
Sang A KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu 42415, Korea.
Yeong A ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu 42415, Korea.
Do Young ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu 42415, Korea.
Junyeop LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5887-8033
Yeungnam University CollegeUlsan College · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2017R1C1B2009152National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019M3E5D1A02068088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Structural alterations of pericytes in microvessels are important features of diabetic retinopathy. Although capillary pericytes had been known not to have α-smooth muscle actin (αSMA), a recent study revealed that a specific fixation method enabled the visualization of αSMA along retinal capillaries. In this study, we applied snap-fixation in wild type and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice to evaluate the differences in vascular smooth muscle cells of the retina and the choroid. Mice eyeballs were fixed in ice-cold methanol to prevent the depolymerization of filamentous actin. Snap-fixated retina showed αSMA expression in higher-order branches along the capillaries as well as the arterioles and venules, which were not detected by paraformaldehyde fixation. In contrast, most choriocapillaris, except those close to the arterioles, were not covered with αSMA-positive perivascular mural cells. Large choroidal vessels were covered with more αSMA-positive cells in the snap-fixated eyes. Diabetes induced less coverage of αSMA-positive perivascular mural cells overall, but they reached higher-order branches of the retinal capillaries, which was prominent in the aged mice. More αSMA-positive pericytes were observed in the choroid of diabetic mice, but the αSMA-positive expression reduced with aging. This study suggests the potential role of smooth muscle cells in the pathogenesis of age-related diabetic retinopathy and choroidopathy.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCapillariesChoroidDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalMice, Inbred C57BLRetinaTissue FixationActa2 protein, mouseActinsalpha-smooth muscle actin (αSMA)diabetic choroidopathydiabetic retinopathypericyteperivascular cellvascular smooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID32245120
PMCPMC7139401
OpenAlexW3011885872

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.