Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32244358›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

The Role of Urban Morphology Design on Enhancing Physical Activity and Public Health.

Sadegh Fathi, Hassan Sajadzadeh, Faezeh Mohammadi Sheshkal, Farshid Aram, Gergo Pinter, Imre Felde, Amir Mosavi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Associations Between Urban Form and Major Non-communicable Diseases: a Systematic Review.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
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  13. Developing a Health-Spatial Indicator System for a Healthy City in Small and Midsized Cities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 6 countries.

Sadegh FathiDepartment of Urban Design, Bu-Ali Sina University, 94171-71946 Hamadan, Iran.
Hassan SajadzadehDepartment of Urban Design, Bu-Ali Sina University, 94171-71946 Hamadan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3989-9389
Faezeh Mohammadi SheshkalDepartment of Urban Design, Bu-Ali Sina University, 94171-71946 Hamadan, Iran.
Farshid AramEscuela Tecnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid-UPM, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5793-0116
Gergo PinterJohn von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, Obuda University, 1034 Budapest, Hungary.
Imre FeldeJohn von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, Obuda University, 1034 Budapest, Hungary.
Amir MosaviThuringian Institute of Sustainability and Climate Protection, 07743 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4842-0613
Bu-Ali Sina University · IRObuda University · HUUniversidad Politécnica de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Along with environmental pollution, urban planning has been connected to public health. The research indicates that the quality of built environments plays an important role in reducing mental disorders and overall health. The structure and shape of the city are considered as one of the factors influencing happiness and health in urban communities and the type of the daily activities of citizens. The aim of this study was to promote physical activity in the main structure of the city via urban design in a way that the main form and morphology of the city can encourage citizens to move around and have physical activity within the city. Functional, physical, cultural-social, and perceptual-visual features are regarded as the most important and effective criteria in increasing physical activities in urban spaces, based on literature review. The environmental quality of urban spaces and their role in the physical activities of citizens in urban spaces were assessed by using the questionnaire tool and analytical network process (ANP) of structural equation modeling. Further, the space syntax method was utilized to evaluate the role of the spatial integration of urban spaces on improving physical activities. Based on the results, consideration of functional diversity, spatial flexibility and integration, security, and the aesthetic and visual quality of urban spaces plays an important role in improving the physical health of citizens in urban spaces. Further, more physical activities, including motivation for walking and the sense of public health and happiness, were observed in the streets having higher linkage and space syntax indexes with their surrounding texture.

Indexed as

City PlanningEnvironment DesignExercisePublic HealthUrban HealthCitiesEnvironmental PollutionFemaleHumansMaleWalkinganalytical network processhealthhealth economicshealth informaticshealth information systemsphysical activitiespublic healthpublic spacesmart citiesSociety 5.0sustainabilityurban healthurbanizationurban morphologyurban planning

Identifiers

PMID32244358
PMCPMC7178257
OpenAlexW3013196652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.