Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32243911›Full record

ArticleMedecine et maladies infectieuses2020

C-reactive protein levels in the early stage of COVID-19.

L Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medecine et maladies infectieuses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 318 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
318citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

318 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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258 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

L WangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, People's hospital of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Kaili Guizhou 556000, China. Electronic address: 463082910@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 is a new infectious disease, for which there is currently no treatment. It is therefore necessary to explore biomarkers to determine the extent of lung lesions and disease severity.

objectiveWe aimed to assess the usefulness of CRP levels in the early stage of COVID-19 and to correlate them with lung lesions and severe presentation.

methodsConfirmed cases of COVID-19 were selected at the Fever Unit in two regions of Guizhou, China. On admission CRP levels were collected, and the diameter of the largest lung lesion was measured in the most severe lung lesion by lung CT scan. Differences in the diameter and CRP levels were compared in the following groups of patients: mild group, moderate group, severe group, and critical group.

resultCRP levels and the diameter of the largest lung lesion in the moderate group were higher than those in the mild group (Mann-Whitney test=-2.647, -2.171, P˂0.05), those in the severe group were higher than those in the moderate group (Mann-Whitney test=0.693, -2.177, P˂0.05), and those in the critical group were higher than those in the severe group (Mann-Whitney test=-0.068, -1.549, P˂0.05). The difference was statistically significant. CRP levels were positively correlated with the diameter of lung lesion and severe presentation (correlation coefficient=0.873, 0.734, P˂0.001).

conclusionIn the early stage of COVID-19 CRP levels were positively correlated with lung lesions and could reflect disease severity.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAdolescentAdultBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolChinaCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19C-Reactive ProteinCritical IllnessFemaleHumansInfantLungLung DiseasesBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCOVID-19C-reactive proteinLung CT scan

Identifiers

PMID32243911
PMCPMC7146693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.