Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32243858›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2020

Homeostatic Plasticity Shapes the Retinal Response to Photoreceptor Degeneration.

Ning Shen, Bing Wang, Florentina Soto, Daniel Kerschensteiner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Adaptation of visual responses in degeneratingFrontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Retinal Impairments in Mice Lacking Both Nxnl1 and Nxnl2 Genes.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
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  11. Cellular and circuit remodeling of the primate foveal midget pathway after acute photoreceptor loss.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
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  14. A non-conducting role of the CabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ning ShenJohn F. Hardesty, MD Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Bing WangJohn F. Hardesty, MD Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Florentina SotoJohn F. Hardesty, MD Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Daniel KerschensteinerJohn F. Hardesty, MD Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: kerschensteinerd@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY CENTER VISION RESEARCHP30EY002687 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Philip Andrew Ruzycki · 1985 to 2026
$18.4M
SYNAPTIC ORGANIZATION AND VISUAL PROCESSING IN INTERNEURON CIRCUITS OF THE RETINAR01EY026978 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Kerschensteiner · 2016 to 2026
$3.8M
Synapse rescue and neuroprotection in the retinaR01EY027411 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Kerschensteiner · 2017 to 2026
$3.4M
Neuronal plasticity in retinal circuit development and diseaseR01EY023341 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KERSCHENSTEINER, DANIEL · 2014 to 2022
$2.8M
Tools and approaches for functional connectomics of dense neuropilsR21EY030623 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KERSCHENSTEINER, DANIEL, MORGAN, JOSHUA L · 2019 to 2020
$432k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002687NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023341NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026978NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027411NEI NIH HHS R21 EY030623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homeostatic plasticity stabilizes input and activity levels during neural development, but whether it can restore connectivity and preserve circuit function during neurodegeneration is unknown. Photoreceptor degeneration is the most common cause of blindness in the industrialized world. Visual deficits are dominated by cone loss, which progresses slowly, leaving a window during which rewiring of second-order neurons (i.e., bipolar cells) could preserve function. Here we establish a transgenic model to induce cone degeneration with precise control and analyze bipolar cell responses and their effects on vision through anatomical reconstructions, in vivo electrophysiology, and behavioral assays. In young retinas, we find that three bipolar cell types precisely restore input synapse numbers when 50% of cones degenerate but one does not. Of the three bipolar cell types that rewire, two contact new cones within stable dendritic territories, whereas one expands its dendrite arbors to reach new partners. In mature retinas, only one of four bipolar cell types rewires homeostatically. This steep decline in homeostatic plasticity is accompanied by reduced light responses of bipolar cells and deficits in visual behaviors. By contrast, light responses and behavioral performance are preserved when cones degenerate in young mice. Our results reveal unexpected cell type specificity and a steep maturational decline of homeostatic plasticity. The effect of homeostatic plasticity on functional outcomes identify it as a promising therapeutic target for retinal and other neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Retinal DegenerationAnimalsCell PlasticityFemaleHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorHomeostasisIntegrasesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicRetinal Bipolar CellsRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsCre recombinaseHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorIntegrases

Identifiers

PMID32243858
PMCPMC7239754
OpenAlexW3014266333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.