Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32243021›Full record

ArticleEuropean eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association2020

The social responsiveness scale is an efficient screening tool for autism spectrum disorder traits in adults with anorexia nervosa.

Jess Kerr-Gaffney, Amy Harrison, Kate Tchanturia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The social responsiveness scale is an efficient screening tool for autism spectrum disorder traits in adults with anorexia nervosa.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jess Kerr-GaffneyDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5834-8307
Amy HarrisonDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3771-9735
Kate TchanturiaDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8988-3265
Ilia State University · GEKing's College London · GBSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Economic and Social Research CouncilHealth Foundation 1115447Medical Research Council MR/N026063/1Medical Research Council MR/R004595/1Medical Research Council MR/S020381/1Psychiatry Research TrustSwiss Anorexia Nervosa Foundation 58-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA significant proportion of individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN) show high levels of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) traits, a factor associated with poorer treatment outcomes. An important question for both researchers and clinicians relates to how ASD traits should be assessed in individuals with AN. This study aimed to examine scores on the Social Responsiveness Scale adult self-report version (SRS-2) in individuals in the acute (AN) and recovered stages (REC) of illness compared to healthy controls (HCs). We also aimed to examine associations between the SRS-2 and an observational diagnostic measure, the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule - second edition (ADOS-2).

methodThe SRS-2 and ADOS-2 were administered to 142 adults with AN, REC, and HCs. Eating disorder (ED) psychopathology and functional impairment were also assessed.

resultsAN and REC scored significantly higher than HCs on the SRS-2. SRS-2 scores significantly predicted ADOS-2 classification and were positively associated with ED psychopathology and functional impairment. SRS-2 scores were not associated with BMI or illness duration.

conclusionsThe SRS-2 may be a useful tool in screening for ASD traits in individuals with AN. Although cross-sectional, the results also suggest ASD symptoms are independent of BMI and persist in individuals recovered from AN.

Indexed as

Psychiatric Status Rating ScalesSocial BehaviorAdultAnorexia NervosaAutism Spectrum DisorderCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningReproducibility of ResultsSelf ReportYoung Adultanorexia nervosaautism spectrum disorderclinical interviewcomorbidityself-report

Identifiers

PMID32243021
PMCPMC8653883
OpenAlexW3014145659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.