Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32242766›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2020

How health care providers should address vaccine hesitancy in the clinical setting: Evidence for presumptive language in making a strong recommendation.

Robert M Jacobson, Jennifer L St Sauver, Joan M Griffin, Kathy L MacLaughlin, Lila J Finney Rutten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Causes and consequences of undervaccination in adults.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Robert M JacobsonDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6355-8752
Jennifer L St SauverDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9789-8544
Joan M GriffinDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8120-3229
Kathy L MacLaughlinDepartment of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8241-7587
Lila J Finney RuttenDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7487-9407

Funding

"Less Pain, Less Fuss, Right Now!" and "Make It Count!"- Multilevel Interventions for Patient, Parent, and Practice to Enhance Provider Recommendations for HPV VaccinationR01CA217889 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRIFFIN, JOAN M., JACOBSON, ROBERT M. · 2018 to 2023
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA217889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccine hesitancy occurs throughout the world and can result in poor vaccine uptake and vaccine-preventable disease-outbreaks. Vaccine hesitancy dates back to the days of Edward Jenner and the smallpox vaccine. It persists despite the preponderance of evidence supporting vaccine safety and effectiveness. Studies show even among parents of well-vaccinated children that 15-35% of those parents are vaccine-hesitant. Studies have failed to show the efficacy of educational interventions, and, indeed, a number of studies of educational interventions show a contrarian effect leaving the vaccine-hesitant more entrenched in their views. Still dozens of studies support health care provider recommendation as a major factor in achieving high rates of vaccine uptake. Furthermore, studies find those recommendations perceived as stronger are more effective than those perceived as weaker. What makes for a stronger recommendation? Several observational studies indicate that presumptive, announcement language as contrasted with participatory, conversational language makes for a stronger more effective recommendation. Several trials now demonstrate that health care providers and practices can implement this language and obtain higher vaccination uptake. The authors recommend the practice be adopted as a routine practice in the clinical setting for all vaccinations.

Indexed as

LanguageVaccinesChildHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CareVaccinationVaccinesadolescentadultanti-vaccine movementchildhumansimmunizationparentspatient acceptance of health careVaccinationvaccination refusal

Identifiers

PMID32242766
PMCPMC7553710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.