Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32242283›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2020

Elevated CRP even at the first visit to a rheumatologist is associated with long-term poor outcomes in patients with psoriatic arthritis.

Muhammad Haroon, Phil Gallaghar, Muddassar Ahmad, Oliver FitzGerald

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad HaroonDepartment of Rheumatology, Fatima Memorial Hospital & FMH College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan. mharoon301@hotmail.com.
Phil GallagharDepartment of Rheumatology, St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Muddassar AhmadDivision of Rheumatology, University Hospital Kerry, Tralee, Ireland.
Oliver FitzGeraldDepartment of Rheumatology, St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
St. Vincent's University Hospital · IECMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry · PKUniversity Hospital Kerry · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLittle is known about the long-term association of CRP levels during psoriatic arthritis (PsA) disease course. In this study, we examined whether raised CRP over the disease course is associated with worse outcome measures in a well-characterised PsA cohort with a long-term follow up.

methodsA cohort of 283 PsA patients (fulfilling CASPAR criteria) was evaluated. All underwent detailed skin and rheumatologic assessments. Moreover, we documented the presence/absence of comorbidities using Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI). CRP at first visit to a rheumatologist was documented. Cumulative inflammation over time was represented by the cumulative averages of CRP (ca-CRP). Multiple linear regression modelling CRP was used.

resultsTwo hundred eighty-three PsA patients attended for detailed assessments. A total of 56.5% (n = 160) of the cohort had raised CRP at their first visit to our rheumatology department, and this was significantly associated with long-term erosions, sacroiliitis, PsA requiring TNFi, and high comorbidity Index, on logistic regression analysis. Moreover, 24% (n = 69) of the cohort never had raised CRP during their long-term follow-up, and on logistic regression analysis, such patients had significantly milder disease with fewer erosions, less sacroiliitis and fewer patients requiring TNFi therapy. The median (IQR) and mean (SD) Ca-CRP was 8.8 (4.6-14.8) and 11.72 (10.52), respectively. On multiple linear regression, erosions, sacroiliitis and CCI were most significantly associated with ca-CRP [(F = 77.6, p < 0.001), 72% (R-square)].

conclusionsElevated CRP is associated with radiographic damage, disease more resistant to treatment and also having higher number of significant comorbidities. Raised CRP can help stratify patients with a more severe PsA phenotype. Key Points • Raised CRP can provide important future prognostic information among patients with PsA. • PsA patients with raised CRP at first visit to a rheumatologist had significantly more destructive and refractory disease. • PsA patients with consistently normal CRP had significantly milder disease.

Indexed as

Arthritis, PsoriaticSacroiliitisCohort StudiesHumansRheumatologistsSeverity of Illness IndexComorbiditiesCRPInflammatory markersPsoriatic arthritisRadiographic damage

Identifiers

PMID32242283
OpenAlexW3014385425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.