Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32242217›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2020

Systemic therapy in an RNA toxicity mouse model with an antisense oligonucleotide therapy targeting a non-CUG sequence within the DMPK 3'UTR RNA.

Ramesh S Yadava, Qing Yu, Mahua Mandal, Frank Rigo, C Frank Bennett, Mani S Mahadevan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Myotonic dystrophies: an update on clinical features, molecular mechanisms, management, and gene therapy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Studying the Effect of MBNL1 and MBNL2 Loss in Skeletal Muscle Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Promising AAV.U7snRNAs vectors targetingFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Peptide-Conjugated PMOs for the Treatment of Myotonic Dystrophy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  13. RNA Transcript Diversity in Neuromuscular Research.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Myotonic Dystrophy: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Therapeutics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Cardiac Pathology in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ramesh S YadavaDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Qing YuDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Mahua MandalDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Frank RigoIonis Pharmaceuticals Inc., Carlsbad, CA 90210, USA.
C Frank BennettIonis Pharmaceuticals Inc., Carlsbad, CA 90210, USA.
Mani S MahadevanDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
University of Virginia · USIonis Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

RNA Toxicity and Muscle RegenerationR01AR071170 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI MAHADEVAN, MANI SUBRAMANIAM · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Role of FN14 in RNA ToxicityR01AR062189 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI MAHADEVAN, MANI SUBRAMANIAM · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062189NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1), the most common adult muscular dystrophy, is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by an expansion of a (CTG)n tract within the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of the dystrophia myotonica protein kinase (DMPK) gene. Mutant DMPK mRNAs are toxic, present in nuclear RNA foci and correlated with a plethora of RNA splicing defects. Cardinal features of DM1 are myotonia and cardiac conduction abnormalities. Using transgenic mice, we have demonstrated that expression of the mutant DMPK 3'UTR is sufficient to elicit these features of DM1. Here, using these mice, we present a study of systemic treatment with an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) (ISIS 486178) targeted to a non-CUG sequence within the 3'UTR of DMPK. RNA foci and DMPK 3'UTR mRNA levels were reduced in both the heart and skeletal muscles. This correlated with improvements in several splicing defects in skeletal and cardiac muscles. The treatment reduced myotonia and this correlated with increased Clcn1 expression. Furthermore, functional testing showed improvements in treadmill running. Of note, we demonstrate that the ASO treatment reversed the cardiac conduction abnormalities, and this correlated with restoration of Gja5 (connexin 40) expression in the heart. This is the first time that an ASO targeting a non-CUG sequence within the DMPK 3'UTR has demonstrated benefit on the key DM1 phenotypes of myotonia and cardiac conduction defects. Our data also shows for the first time that ASOs may be a viable option for treating cardiac pathology in DM1.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCell NucleusChloride ChannelsConnexinsDisease Models, AnimalGap Junction alpha-5 ProteinHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMyotonic DystrophyMyotonin-Protein KinaseOligonucleotidesOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, MessengerTrinucleotide Repeat Expansion3' Untranslated RegionsChloride ChannelsCLC-1 channelConnexinsDMPK protein, mouseGap Junction alpha-5 ProteinISIS 486178Myotonin-Protein KinaseOligonucleotidesOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID32242217
PMCPMC7268549
OpenAlexW3014758378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.