Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32242148›Full record

ArticleOncogene2020

Genome remodeling upon mesenchymal tumor cell fusion contributes to tumor progression and metastatic spread.

Lydia Lartigue, Candice Merle, Pauline Lagarde, Lucile Delespaul, Tom Lesluyes, Sophie Le Guellec, Gaelle Pérot, Laura Leroy, Jean-Michel Coindre, Frédéric Chibon

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How Do Cancer Cells Fuse and Why?Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Implications of Heterotypic Cell Fusion in Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation in Cancer.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Generation of Cancer Stem/Initiating Cells by Cell-Cell Fusion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Tumor Hybrid Cells: Nature and Biological Significance.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lydia LartigueINSERM U1218, 229 cours de l'Argonne, F-33076, Bordeaux, France.
Candice MerleINSERM U1037, Cancer Research Center in Toulouse (CRCT), 31037, Toulouse, France.
Pauline LagardeINSERM U1218, 229 cours de l'Argonne, F-33076, Bordeaux, France.
Lucile DelespaulINSERM U1037, Cancer Research Center in Toulouse (CRCT), 31037, Toulouse, France.
Tom LesluyesINSERM U1037, Cancer Research Center in Toulouse (CRCT), 31037, Toulouse, France.
Sophie Le GuellecINSERM U1037, Cancer Research Center in Toulouse (CRCT), 31037, Toulouse, France.
Gaelle PérotINSERM U1037, Cancer Research Center in Toulouse (CRCT), 31037, Toulouse, France.
Laura LeroyINSERM U1037, Cancer Research Center in Toulouse (CRCT), 31037, Toulouse, France.
Jean-Michel CoindreINSERM U1218, 229 cours de l'Argonne, F-33076, Bordeaux, France.
Frédéric ChibonINSERM U1218, 229 cours de l'Argonne, F-33076, Bordeaux, France. frederic.chibon@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-2181
Inserm · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell fusion in tumor progression mostly refers to the merging of a cancer cell with a cell that has migration and immune escape capabilities such as macrophages. Here we show that spontaneous hybrids made from the fusion of transformed mesenchymal cells with partners from the same lineage undergo nonrecurrent large-scale genomic rearrangements, leading to the creation of highly aneuploid cells with novel phenotypic traits, including metastatic spreading capabilities. Moreover, in contrast to their parents, hybrids were the only cells able to recapitulate in vivo all features of human pleomorphic sarcomas, a rare and genetically complex mesenchymal tumor. Hybrid tumors not only displayed specific mesenchymal markers, but also combined a complex genetic profile with a highly metastatic behavior, like their human counterparts. Finally, we provide evidence that patient-derived pleomorphic sarcoma cells are inclined to spontaneous cell fusion. The resulting hybrids also gain in aggressiveness, exhibiting superior growth capacity in mouse models. Altogether, these results indicate that cell fusion has the potential to promote cancer progression by increasing growth and/or metastatic capacities, regardless of the nature of the companion cell. Moreover, such events likely occur upon sarcoma development, paving the way for better understanding of the biology, and aggressiveness of these tumors.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGenome, HumanAnimalsCell FusionCell Line, TumorHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplastic Stem CellsSarcoma

Identifiers

PMID32242148
OpenAlexW3014545542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.