Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32240922›Full record

ArticleCytokine2020

Upregulated tumor necrosis factor-α transcriptome and proteome in adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells from pigs with metabolic syndrome.

Aditya S Pawar, Alfonso Eirin, Hui Tang, Xiang-Yang Zhu, Amir Lerman, Lilach O Lerman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytokine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Renovascular Disease and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2024
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  13. Isolation and characterization of farm pig adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cells.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aditya S PawarDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Alfonso EirinDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Hui TangDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Xiang-Yang ZhuDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Amir LermanDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Lilach O LermanDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States; Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States. Electronic address: Lerman.Lilach@Mayo.Edu.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

MSC-derived microvesicles in metabolic syndrome and renovascular diseaseR01DK102325 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2015 to 2018
$2.8M
Obesity-induced mesenchymal stem cell senescenceR01DK120292 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2019 to 2022
$2.6M
Quantitative magnetization transfer MRI for evaluation of renal fibrosisR01DK122734 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
Noninvasive assessment of renal fibrosis using magnetization transfer MRIU01DK104273 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
A potential role for mitoprotection in preserving the kidney in metabolic syndrome and renal artery stenosisK08DK106427 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI EIRIN, ALFONSO · 2015 to 2019
$819k
Mitochondrial injury interferes with endogenous renal repair in experimental renovascular diseaseR03DK122137 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI EIRIN, ALFONSO · 2019 to 2020
$239k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK106427NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102325NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120292NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122734NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK122137NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK104273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have endogenous reparative properties, and may constitute an exogenous therapeutic intervention in patients with chronic kidney disease. The microenvironment of metabolic syndrome (MetS) induces fat inflammation, with abundant expression of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α. MetS may also alter the content of adipose tissue-derived MSCs, and we hypothesized that the inflammatory profile of MetS manifests via upregulating MSC mRNAs and proteins of the TNF-α pathway.

methodsDomestic pigs were fed a 16-week Lean or MetS diet (n = 4 each). MSCs were harvested from abdominal subcutaneous fat, and their extracellular vesicles (EVs) isolated. Expression profiles of mRNAs and proteins in MSCs and EVs were obtained by high-throughput sequencing and proteomics. Nuclear translocation of the pro-inflammatory transcription factor (NF)-kB was evaluated in MSC and in pig renal tubular cells (TEC) co-incubated with EVs.

resultsWe found 13 mRNAs and 4 proteins in the TNF-α pathway upregulated in MetS- vs. Lean-MSCs (fold-change > 1.4, p < 0.05), mostly via TNF-α receptor-1 (TNF-R1) signaling. Three mRNAs were upregulated in MetS-EVs. MetS-MSCs, as well as TECs co-incubated with MetS-EVs, showed increased nuclear translocation of NF-kB. Using qPCR, JUNB, MAP2K7 and TRAF2 genes followed the same direction of RNA-sequencing findings.

conclusionsMetS upregulates the TNF-α transcriptome and proteome in swine adipose tissue-derived MSCs, which are partly transmitted to their EV progeny, and are associated with activation of NF-kB in target cells. Hence, the MetS milieu may affect the profile of endogenous MSCs and their paracrine vectors and limit their use as an exogenous regenerative therapy. Anti-inflammatory strategies targeting the TNF-α pathway might be a novel strategy to restore MSC phenotype, and in turn function.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal stem cellsMetabolic syndromemRNAProteinsTumor necrosis factor

Identifiers

PMID32240922
PMCPMC7529712
OpenAlexW3014222691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.