Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32240380›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Video-laparoscopic assessment of the small bowel in Crohn's disease: a comparative study to evaluate surgeons' inter-observer variability.

V Celentano, E Garofalo, A Spinelli, G Pellino, K Flashman, M Frasson, M Carvello, N de'Angelis, A Garcia-Granero, M Harper and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

V CelentanoColorectal Unit, Queen Alexandra Hospital - Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.
E GarofaloLa Sapienza University, Rome, Italy. eleonora.garofalo93@gmail.com.
A SpinelliHumanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, via Manzoni 56, 20089, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.
G PellinoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, Universitá Della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
K FlashmanColorectal Unit, Queen Alexandra Hospital - Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.
M FrassonDepartment of General Surgery, Colorectal Unit, La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
M CarvelloColon and Rectal Surgery Division, Humanitas University, Rozzano (Milan), Italy.
N de'AngelisDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Henri Mondor Hospital, Université Paris-Est (UEP), Créteil, France.
A Garcia-GraneroColorectal Unit, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
M HarperUniversity of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK.
J WarusavitarneDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex, UK.
M ColemanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, UK.
E EspinDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Valle de Hebron, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
F SelvaggiDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, Universitá Della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Humanitas University · ITQueen Alexandra Hospital · GBUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHospital Universitario Son Espases · ESSapienza University of Rome · ITSt Mark's Hospital · GBUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversitat de València · ESUniversity Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Portsmouth · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessment of the entire small bowel is advocated during Crohn's disease (CD) surgery, as intraoperative detection of new lesions may lead to change in the planned procedure. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inter-observer variability in the assessment of extent and severity of CD at the small bowel laparoscopic "walkthrough".

methodsA survey on laparoscopic assessment of the small bowel in patients with CD, including items adapted from the MREnterography or ultrasound in Crohn's disease (METRIC) study and from the classification of severity of mesenteric disease was developed by an invited committee of colorectal surgeons. Anonymous laparoscopic videos demonstrating the small bowel "walkthrough" in ileocolonic resection for primary and recurrent CD were distributed to the committee members together with the anonymous survey. The primary outcome was the rate of inter-observer variability on assessment of strictures, dilatations, complications and severity of mesenteric inflammation.

results12 assessors completed the survey on 8 small bowel walkthrough videos. The evaluation of the small bowel thickening and of the mesenteric fat wrapping were the most reliable assessments with an overall agreement of 87.1% (k = 0.31; 95% CI - 0.22, 0.84) and 82.7% (k = 0.35; 95% CI - 0.04, 0.73), respectively. The presence of strictures and pre-stenotic dilatation demonstrated agreement of 75.2% (k = 0.06: 95% CI - 0.33, 0.45) and 71.2% (k = 0.33; 95% CI 0.15, 0.51), respectively. Evaluation of fistulae had an overall agreement of 75.3%, while there was a significant variation in the evaluation of mild, moderate and severe mesenteric disease with overall agreement ranging from 33.3 to 100%.

conclusionLaparoscopic assessment of the small bowel thickening and of the presence of mesenteric fat wrapping is reliable for the intraoperative evaluation of CD with high inter-rater agreement. There is significant heterogeneity in the assessment of the severity of the mesenteric disease involvement.

Indexed as

LaparoscopySurgeonsVideo RecordingConstriction, PathologicCrohn DiseaseHumansIntestine, SmallMesenteryObserver VariationUltrasonographyColorectal surgeryCrohn’s diseaseIleocaecal resectionInflammatory bowel diseaseLaparoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID32240380
OpenAlexW3015111851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.