Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32240362›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2020

Evaluation of the Manchester triage system for patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Daniel Kiblboeck, Klara Steinrueck, Christian Nitsche, Wolfgang Lang, Joerg Kellermair, Hermann Blessberger, Clemens Steinwender, Peter Siostrzonek

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel KiblboeckDepartment of Cardiology and Medical Intensive Care, Med Campus III, Kepler University Hospital, Medical Faculty of Johannes Kepler University, Krankenhausstraße 9, 4021, Linz, Austria. daniel.kiblboeck@kepleruniklinikum.at.
Klara SteinrueckDepartment of Internal Medicine II - Cardiology, Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Schwestern, Linz, Austria.
Christian NitscheDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Wolfgang LangDepartment of Internal Medicine II - Cardiology, Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Schwestern, Linz, Austria.
Joerg KellermairDepartment of Cardiology and Medical Intensive Care, Med Campus III, Kepler University Hospital, Medical Faculty of Johannes Kepler University, Krankenhausstraße 9, 4021, Linz, Austria.
Hermann BlessbergerDepartment of Cardiology and Medical Intensive Care, Med Campus III, Kepler University Hospital, Medical Faculty of Johannes Kepler University, Krankenhausstraße 9, 4021, Linz, Austria.
Clemens SteinwenderDepartment of Cardiology and Medical Intensive Care, Med Campus III, Kepler University Hospital, Medical Faculty of Johannes Kepler University, Krankenhausstraße 9, 4021, Linz, Austria.
Peter SiostrzonekDepartment of Internal Medicine II - Cardiology, Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Schwestern, Linz, Austria.
Kepler Universitätsklinikum · ATOrdensklinikum Linz Barmherzige Schwestern · ATMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn early diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is crucial for treatment and prognosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the Manchester triage system (MTS) for patients with ACS, e.g. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (N-STEMI) and unstable angina pectoris (UAP).

methodsRetrospective analysis of patients diagnosed with ACS (STEMI, N‑STEMI and UAP) who were triaged in the emergency department (ED) with the MTS.

resultsIn this study 282 patients with ACS (STEMI: 34.0%, N‑STEMI: 61.7%, UAP: 4.3%) were triaged as MTS level 1 (immediate assessment): 0.4%, MTS level 2 (very urgent): 51.4%, MTS level 3 (urgent): 41.5%, MTS level 4 (standard): 6.7%, MTS level 5 (non-urgent): 0%. We observed significantly lower mean MTS levels in males (male: 2.48 ± 0.59, female: 2.68 ± 0.68, p = 0.02) and in patients younger than 80 years (age <80 years: 2.50 ± 0.61, age ≥80 years: 2.70 ± 0.67, p = 0.03). We did not find a significant difference of mean MTS levels in different types of ACS (STEMI: 2.46 ± 0.6, N‑STEMI: 2.59 ± 0.64, STEMI vs N‑STEMI: p = 0.11, UAP: 2.67 ± 0.65, STEMI vs UAP: p = 0.26) and with respect to diabetes (diabetic: 2.47 ± 0.57, non-diabetic: 2.58 ± 0.65, p = 0.13). The in-hospital mortality was 2.5% (MTS level 2: n = 3, MTS level 3: n = 3, MTS level 4: n = 1).

conclusionThe majority of patients with ACS were classified as MTS levels 2 and 3. There was no significant difference of mean MTS levels in patients with STEMI, NSTEMI and UAP. In order to assure an early diagnosis of STEMI, an electrocardiogram (ECG) should be carried out immediately or at least within 10 min after first medical contact in the ED in all patients suspected for ACS, irrespective of the assigned MTS level.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeTriageAgedAged, 80 and overAngina, UnstableFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRetrospective StudiesChest painCoronary artery diseaseEmergency medicineManchester triage systemMyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID32240362
PMCPMC7297858
OpenAlexW3014808594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.