Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32239439›Full record

SynthesisBehavior genetics2020

A Family-Based Genome Wide Association Study of Externalizing Behaviors.

Peter B Barr, Jessica E Salvatore, Leah Wetherill, Andrey Anokhin, Grace Chan, Howard J Edenberg, Samuel Kuperman, Jacquelyn Meyers, John Nurnberger, Bernice Porjesz and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Behavior genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Peter B BarrDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 8 North Harrison St, Richmond, VA, 23284, USA. pbarr2@vcu.edu.
Jessica E SalvatoreDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 8 North Harrison St, Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.
Leah WetherillDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Andrey AnokhinDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, MO, USA.
Grace ChanDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA.
Howard J EdenbergDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Samuel KupermanDepartment of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jacquelyn MeyersDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Down State Medical Center, SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
John NurnbergerDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Bernice PorjeszDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Down State Medical Center, SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Mark SchuckitDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Danielle M DickDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 8 North Harrison St, Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Iowa · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI Yunlong Liu · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
Twin, molecular, and developmental approaches to understanding alcohol misuseK02AA018755 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, DANIELLE M · 2010 to 2019
$1.3M
Genetics, Romantic Relationships, and Alcohol Misuse in Emerging AdulthoodK01AA024152 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SALVATORE, JESSICA E · 2016 to 2020
$741k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA024152NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA018755NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shared genetic factors contribute to the high degree of comorbidity among externalizing problems (e.g. substance use and antisocial behavior). We leverage this common genetic etiology to identify genetic influences externalizing problems in participants from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (European ancestry = 7568; African ancestry = 3274). We performed a family-based genome-wide association study (GWAS) on externalizing scores derived from criterion counts of five DSM disorders (alcohol dependence, alcohol abuse, illicit drug dependence, illicit drug abuse, and either antisocial personality disorder or conduct disorder). We meta analyzed these results with a similar measure of externalizing in an independent sample, Spit for Science (combined sample N = 15,112). We did not discover any robust genome-wide significant signals. Polygenic scores derived from the ancestry-specific GWAS summary statistics predicted externalizing problems in an independent European ancestry sample, but not in those of African ancestry. However, these PRS were no longer significant after adjusting for multiple testing. Larger samples with deep phenotyping are necessary for the discovery of SNPs related to externalizing problems.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcoholismAntisocial Personality DisorderChildComorbidityConduct DisorderFamily HealthFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMultifactorial InheritancePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSubstance-Related DisordersExternalizingGWASPolygenic ScoresSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID32239439
PMCPMC7243710
OpenAlexW3014110269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.