Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32239395›Full record

ArticleInflammation2020

Nicardipine Inhibits Priming of the NLRP3 Inflammasome via Suppressing LPS-Induced TLR4 Expression.

Ya-Ying Chang, Wei-Horng Jean, Cheng-Wei Lu, Jiann-Shing Shieh, Mao-Liang Chen, Tzu-Yu Lin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. MgClBiological trace element research · 2023
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  10. Effect of a combination ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
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  13. P2X7 Receptor in Alcoholic Steatohepatitis and Alcoholic Liver Fibrosis.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2022
    Review
  14. L-Type CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ya-Ying ChangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Far-Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei-Horng JeanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Far-Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Cheng-Wei LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Far-Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jiann-Shing ShiehDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yuan Ze University, Chung-Li, Taiwan.
Mao-Liang ChenDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Tzu-Yu LinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Far-Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan. drlin1971@gmail.com.
Yuan Ze University · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TW

Funding

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital FEMH-2019-C-018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a multi-protein complex composed of NLRP3, pro-caspase-1, and apoptosis-associated speck-like protein that contains a caspase recruitment domain (ASC). After NLRP3 priming by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), the ligand of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome triggers caspase-1 maturation, leading to pyroptosis and release of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta). Expression of TLR4 modulates LPS-triggered inflammatory cascades as well as the NLRP3 signaling. L-type calcium channel antagonists are widely used as anti-hypertensive drugs and also exert anti-inflammatory effects through inhibiting release of cytokines including IL-1beta. However, few studies reveal effects of L-type calcium channel antagonists on the NLRP3 inflammasome. In this study, we investigated the effects of nicardipine and verapamil, both L-type calcium channel antagonists, on the NLRP3 inflammasome using differentiated THP-1 cells. Pyroptosis or levels of IL-1beta and caspase-1 were assayed by flow cytometry or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively. ASC oligomerization was assayed by immunofluorescence microscopy. Expression of NLRP3 or TLR4 was assayed by polymerase chain reaction and immunoblotting. Nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathway was also studied. Our results showed that pyroptosis and IL-1beta release were attenuated by nicardipine, but not verapamil. Nicardipine also mitigated caspase-1 activation, inhibited ASC oligomerization, and reduced NLRP3 expression. Furthermore, nicardipine downregulated phosphorylation or nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB p65, consistent with the inhibitory effect of nicardipine on LPS-induced TLR4 expression. In conclusion, nicardipine exerted anti-inflammatory effects through inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. Nicardipine may mitigate NLRP3 priming via inhibiting NF-kappaB activation, mediated by suppressing LPS-induced TLR4 expression.

Indexed as

Calcium Channel BlockersGene ExpressionHumansLipopolysaccharidesNicardipineNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinTHP-1 CellsToll-Like Receptor 4Calcium Channel BlockersLipopolysaccharidesNicardipineNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4LPSNF-κBnicardipineNLRP3pyroptosisTLR4

Identifiers

PMID32239395
OpenAlexW3014874056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.