Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32239386›Full record

SynthesisJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2021

Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in heart failure: clinical, prognostic, and echocardiographic outcome.

Arianna Cirasa, Carmelo La Greca, Domenico Pecora, Alberico Sorgato, Umberto Simoncelli, Marco Campana, Claudio Cuccia

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arianna CirasaCardiac-Thoracic-Vascular Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele", University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, Catania, Italy. arianna.cirasa@gmail.com.
Carmelo La GrecaDivision of Cardiology, Poliambulanza Institute Hospital Foundation, Brescia, Italy.
Domenico PecoraDivision of Cardiology, Poliambulanza Institute Hospital Foundation, Brescia, Italy.
Alberico SorgatoDivision of Cardiology, Poliambulanza Institute Hospital Foundation, Brescia, Italy.
Umberto SimoncelliDivision of Cardiology, Poliambulanza Institute Hospital Foundation, Brescia, Italy.
Marco CampanaDivision of Cardiology, Poliambulanza Institute Hospital Foundation, Brescia, Italy.
Claudio CucciaDivision of Cardiology, Poliambulanza Institute Hospital Foundation, Brescia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCatheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) in heart failure (HF) patients is associated with a lower rate of cardiac events compared with medical therapy. This study deals with the clinical, echocardiographic, and prognostic outcomes in these patients. Prognostic scores, as MAGGIC (Meta-analysis Global Group in Chronic Heart Failure) score, may help to predict the outcomes.

methodsFrom a single center, 47 patients with AF, HF, and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% underwent CA. The primary endpoints were NYHA functional class, LVEF, and MAGGIC score.

resultsThe median age of patients was 59 years; 49% had paroxysmal AF. At 12 months, a significant improvement of NYHA class (median before II [interquartile range (IQR) II-III] vs median after I [IQR I-II]) and of LVEF (median before 44% [IQR 37-47] vs median after 55% [IQR49-57]) was observed (p value < 0.001). The MAGGIC 1-year and 3-year probability of death was estimated before (mean score 13 [IQR 11-17]) and at 12-month (mean score 11 [IQR 8-13]), showing a significant decrease in the probability of death (p value <0.001). At 12-month, a lower LVEF was associated with more HF hospitalizations (p value 0.035). Coronary artery disease (CAD) (HR 5, p value 0.035) and MAGGIC score (HR 1.2, p value 0.030) were predictors of HF hospitalization.

conclusionsCA for AF in HF patients was associated with a significant improvement of NYHA functional class and LVEF and a higher life expectation. CAD history, LVEF < 40%, and MAGGIC score before ablation were predictors of HF hospitalization.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationHeart FailureEchocardiographyHumansInfant, NewbornPrognosisStroke VolumeTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, LeftAtrial fibrillationCatheter ablationHeart failureMAGGIC score

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.