Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32239319›Full record

ArticleLung2020

Quantitative CT Evidence of Airway Inflammation in WTC Workers and Volunteers with Low FVC Spirometric Pattern.

Jonathan Weber, Anthony P Reeves, John T Doucette, Yunho Jeon, Akshay Sood, Raúl San José Estépar, Juan C Celedón, Rafael E de la Hoz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03295279 (Pulmonary Diseases in WTC Workers), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03295279 enrolling by invitationnot on this map

Pulmonary Diseases in WTC Workers: Symptoms, Function, and Chest CT Correlates

TypeobservationalSponsorIcahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiRan2012 to 2027Enrolled2,122ConditionsChronic Airway Disease, Interstitial Lung Disease, Lung Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The World Trade Center Health Program: Smoking cessation.Archives of environmental & occupational health · 2023
    Article
  6. Asthma-COPD overlap in World Trade Center Health Registry enrollees, 2015-2016.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Reply to MillerAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Airway Disease Presenting as Restrictive Impairment.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan WeberDepartment of Research and Education, Saint Francis Hospital, Roslyn, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6847-8057
Anthony P ReevesSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1451-3080
John T DoucetteDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine At Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8985-0367
Yunho JeonDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine At Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2923-3284
Akshay SoodDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1582-8444
Raúl San José EstéparDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3677-1996
Juan C CeledónDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6139-5320
Rafael E de la HozDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine At Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Rafael.delaHoz@mssm.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8949-9279
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCornell University · USSaint Francis University · USUniversity of New Mexico · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Pulmonary Diseases in WTC Workers: Symptoms, Function, and Chest CT CorrelatesU01OH010401 · OH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DE LA HOZ, RAFAEL E. · 2012 to 2025
$7.3M
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in WTC Workers - Diagnoses and TransitionsU01OH011697 · OH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DE LA HOZ, RAFAEL E. · 2018 to 2025
$1.9M
ACL HHS U01OH011697NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH011697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe most common abnormal spirometric pattern reported in WTC worker and volunteer cohorts has consistently been that of a nonobstructive reduced forced vital capacity (low FVC). Low FVC is associated with obesity, which is highly prevalent in these cohorts. We used quantitative CT (QCT) to investigate proximal and distal airway inflammation and emphysema in participants with stable low FVC pattern.

methodsWe selected study participants with at least two available longitudinal surveillance spirometries, and a chest CT with QCT measurements of proximal airway inflammation (wall area percent, WAP), end-expiratory air trapping, suggestive of distal airway obstruction (expiratory to inspiratory mean lung attenuation ratio, MLA

resultsCompared to normal spirometry participants, and after adjusting for age, sex, race/ethnicity, BMI, smoking, and early arrival at the WTC disaster site, low FVC participants had higher WAP (OR DISCUSSION: WTC workers with spirometric low FVC have higher QCT-measured WAP compared to those with normal spirometries, but did not differ in distal airway and emphysema measurements, independently of obesity, smoking, and other covariates.

Indexed as

FemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposurePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary EmphysemaRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedVolunteersBronchial diseasesComputer assisted image processingForced vital capacityMultidetector computed tomographyObesityObstructive airway diseaseOccupational airways and lung diseasesSmoke inhalation injurySpirometryWorld Trade Center attack 2001

Identifiers

PMID32239319
PMCPMC7245558
OpenAlexW3014153714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.