Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32239160›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiation research2020

Preliminary study on radiosensitivity to carbon ions in human breast cancer.

Qiuning Zhang, Yarong Kong, Zhen Yang, Yang Liu, Ruifeng Liu, Yichao Geng, Hongtao Luo, Hong Zhang, Hongyan Li, Shuangwu Feng and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiation research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Value of Carbon-Ion Radiation Therapy for Breast Cancer.International journal of particle therapy · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qiuning ZhangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Yarong KongThe Life Sciences College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Zhen YangBasic Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Yang LiuInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Ruifeng LiuThe First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Yichao GengThe First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Hongtao LuoThe First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Hong ZhangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Hongyan LiInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Shuangwu FengThe First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Xiaohu WangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Lanzhou University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Modern Physics · CNGansu Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the various effects of high linear energy transfer (LET) carbon ion (12C6+) and low LET X-ray radiation on MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 human breast cancer cells and to explore the underlying mechanisms of radiation sensitivity. Cell proliferation, cell colony formation, cell cycle distribution, cell apoptosis and protein expression levels [double-strand break marker γ-H2AX, cell cycle-related protein cyclin B1, apoptosis-related proteins Bax and Bcl-2, and the Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)/ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 (p70S6K) pathway] were detected after irradiation with carbon ions or X-rays at doses of 0, 2, 4 and 8 Gy. Our results showed that the inhibition of cell proliferation and cell colony formation and the induction of G2/M phase arrest, DNA lesions and cell apoptosis/necrosis elicited by carbon ion irradiation were more potent than the effects elicited by X-ray radiation at the same dose. Simultaneously, compared with X-ray radiation, carbon ion radiation induced a marked increase in Bax and prominent decreases in cyclin B1 and Bcl-2 in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway was significantly inhibited by carbon ion radiation in both breast cancer cell lines. These results indicate that carbon ion radiation kills MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 breast cancer cells more effectively than X-ray radiation, which might result from the inhibition of the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway.

Indexed as

IonsRadiation ToleranceApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCarbonCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHistonesHumansMCF-7 CellsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaX-RaysBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCarbonH2AX protein, humanHistonesIonsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaAkt/mTOR/p70S6K pathwaybreast cancercarbon ionsMCF-7MDA-MB-231radiosensitivity

Identifiers

PMID32239160
PMCPMC7299270
OpenAlexW3015096103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.