Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32238844›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Response to change in the number of visual stimuli in zebrafish:A behavioural and molecular study.

Andrea Messina, Davide Potrich, Ilaria Schiona, Valeria Anna Sovrano, Scott E Fraser, Caroline H Brennan, Giorgio Vallortigara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Acoustic Tweezers for Microscopy of Living Organisms.IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering · 2025
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  14. Use of a habituation-dishabituation test to determine canine olfactory sensitivity.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrea MessinaCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy. andrea.messina@unitn.it.
Davide PotrichCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy.
Ilaria SchionaCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy.
Valeria Anna SovranoCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy.
Scott E FraserMichelson Center for Convergent Bioscience, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Caroline H BrennanSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4169-4083
Giorgio VallortigaraCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy.
University of Trento · ITQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence has shown that a variety of vertebrates, including fish, can discriminate collections of visual items on the basis of their numerousness using an evolutionarily conserved system for approximating numerical magnitude (the so-called Approximate Number System, ANS). Here we combine a habituation/dishabituation behavioural task with molecular biology assays to start investigating the neural bases of the ANS in zebrafish. Separate groups of zebrafish underwent a habituation phase with a set of 3 or 9 small red dots, associated with a food reward. The dots changed in size, position and density from trial to trial but maintained their numerousness, and the overall areas of the stimuli was kept constant. During the subsequent dishabituation test, zebrafish faced a change (i) in number (from 3 to 9 or vice versa with the same overall surface), or (ii) in shape (with the same overall surface and number), or (iii) in size (with the same shape and number). A control group of zebrafish was shown the same stimuli as during the habituation. RT-qPCR revealed that the telencephalon and thalamus were characterized by the most consistent modulation of the expression of the immediate early genes c-fos and egr-1 upon change in numerousness; in contrast, the retina and optic tectum responded mainly to changes in stimulus size.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiscrimination LearningGenes, Immediate-EarlyHabituation, PsychophysiologicMalePhotic StimulationSuperior ColliculiTelencephalonThalamusVisual PerceptionZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID32238844
PMCPMC7113307
OpenAlexW3014286265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.