Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32238176›Full record

ArticleTrials2020

Increasing access to CBT for psychosis patients: a feasibility, randomised controlled trial evaluating brief, targeted CBT for distressing voices delivered by assistant psychologists (GiVE2).

Mark Hayward, Clio Berry, Ben Cameron, Kate Arnold, Katherine Berry, Stephen Bremner, Kate Cavanagh, David Fowler, Heather Gage, Kathryn Greenwood and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mark HaywardSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9RH, UK. m.i.hayward@sussex.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6567-7723
Clio BerrySchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9RH, UK.
Ben CameronResearch and Development Department, Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust, 225 Old St, Ashton-under-Lyne, OL6 7SR, UK.
Kate ArnoldResearch and Development Department, Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Hove, BN3 7HZ, UK.
Katherine BerryFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Stephen BremnerBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9RH, UK.
Kate CavanaghSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9RH, UK.
David FowlerSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9RH, UK.
Heather GageSchool of Biosciences and Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, UK.
Kathryn GreenwoodSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9RH, UK.
Cassie HazellSocial Sciences Department, University of Westminster, London, W1W 6UW, UK.
Anna-Marie JonesResearch and Development Department, Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Hove, BN3 7HZ, UK.
Sam RobertsonResearch and Development Department, Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Hove, BN3 7HZ, UK.
Clara StraussUniversity of Sussex and Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Brighton, BN3 7HZ, UK.

Funding

Department of Health PB-PG-0317-20029Research for Patient Benefit Programme PB-PG-0317-20029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommends that Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for psychosis (CBTp) is offered to all patients with a psychosis diagnosis. However, only a minority of psychosis patients in England and Wales are offered CBTp. This is attributable, in part, to the resource-intensive nature of CBTp. One response to this problem has been the development of CBTp in brief formats that are targeted at a single symptom and the mechanisms that maintain distress. We have developed a brief form of CBTp for distressing voices and reported preliminary evidence for its effectiveness when delivered by highly trained therapists (clinical psychologists). This study will investigate the delivery of this intervention by a cost-effective workforce of assistant psychologists following a brief training and evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of conducting a future, definitive, randomised controlled trial (RCT).

methodsThis is a feasibility study for a pragmatic, three-arm, parallel-group, superiority 1:1:1 RCT comparing a Guided self-help CBT intervention for voices and treatment as usual (GiVE) to Supportive Counselling and treatment as usual (SC) to treatment as usual alone (TAU), recruiting across two sites, with blinded post-treatment and follow-up assessments. A process evaluation will quantitatively and qualitatively explore stakeholder experience. DISCUSSION: Expected outcomes will include an assessment of the feasibility of conducting a definitive RCT, and data to inform the calculation of its sample size. If evidence from a subsequent, fully powered RCT suggests that GiVE is clinically and cost-effective when delivered by briefly trained assistant psychologists, CBTp offered in these less resource-intensive forms has the potential to generate benefits for individual patients (reduced distress, enhanced recovery and enhanced quality of life), service-level patient benefit (increased access to evidence-based psychological therapies) and economic benefits to the NHS (in terms of the reduced use of mental health inpatient services).

trial registrationCurrent Controlled Trials, ISRCTN registration number: 16166070. Registered on 5 February 2019.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAuditory PerceptionCognitive Behavioral TherapyCost-Benefit AnalysisEquivalence Trials as TopicFeasibility StudiesHealth WorkforceHumansMental Health ServicesMulticenter Studies as TopicPatient Acceptance of Health CarePragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicPsychology, ClinicalPsychotic DisordersQuality of LifeUnited KingdomCBTPsychosisSelf-helpSupportive counsellingVoice-hearing

Identifiers

PMID32238176
PMCPMC7110645

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.