Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32238152›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Weight development between age 5 and 10 years and its associations with dietary patterns at age 5 in the ABCD cohort.

Viyan Rashid, Martinette T Streppel, Marielle F Engberink, Peter J M Weijs, Mary Nicolaou, Arnoud P Verhoeff

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Viyan RashidDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Sports and Nutrition, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Dr. Meurerlaan 8, Amsterdam, SM, 1067, The Netherlands. v.rashid@hva.nl.
Martinette T StreppelDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Sports and Nutrition, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Dr. Meurerlaan 8, Amsterdam, SM, 1067, The Netherlands.
Marielle F EngberinkDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Sports and Nutrition, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Dr. Meurerlaan 8, Amsterdam, SM, 1067, The Netherlands.
Peter J M WeijsDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Sports and Nutrition, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Dr. Meurerlaan 8, Amsterdam, SM, 1067, The Netherlands.
Mary NicolaouDepartment of Public Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, AZ, 1105, The Netherlands.
Arnoud P VerhoeffDepartment of Sociology, University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 166, Amsterdam, WV, 1018, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 023.002.105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial inequalities in bodyweight start early in life and track into adulthood. Dietary patterns are an important determinant of weight development in children, towards both overweight and underweight. Therefore, we aimed to examine weight development between age 5 and 10 years by ethnicity, SES and thereafter by BMI category at age 5, to explore its association with dietary patterns at age 5.

methodsParticipants were 1765 children from the Amsterdam Born Children and their Development (ABCD) cohort that had valid data on BMI at age 5 and 10 and diet at age 5. Linear mixed model analysis was used to examine weight development between age 5 and 10 years and to assess if four previously identified dietary patterns at age 5 (snacking, full-fat, meat and healthy) were associated with weight development. Analyses were adjusted for relevant confounders, stratified by ethnicity and SES and thereafter stratified per BMI category at age 5.

resultsOverall, weight decreased in Dutch and high SES children and increased in non-Dutch and low/middle SES children. Across the range of bodyweight categories at age 5, we observed a conversion to normal weight, which was stronger in Dutch and high SES children but less pronounced in non-Dutch and low/middle SES children. Overall, the observed associations between weight development and dietary patterns were mixed with some unexpected findings: a healthy dietary pattern was positively associated with weight development in most groups, regardless of ethnicity and SES (e.g. Dutch B 0.084, 95% CI 0.038;0.130 and high SES B 0.096, 95% CI 0.047;0.143) whereas the full-fat pattern was negatively associated with weight development (e.g. Dutch B -0.069, 95% CI -0.114;-0.024 and high SES B -0.072, 95% CI -0.119;-0.026).

conclusionsWe observed differential weight development per ethnic and SES group. Our results indicate that each ethnic and SES group follows its own path of weight development. Associations between dietary patterns and weight development showed some unexpected findings; follow-up research is needed to understand the association between dietary patterns and weight development.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexBody WeightDietFeeding BehaviorSocial ClassAdultChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDietary FatsDiet, HealthyEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleNetherlandsDietary FatsBMIBody mass indexChildrenEthnicityNormal weightObesityOverweightSocio-economic positionThinnessYoung children

Identifiers

PMID32238152
PMCPMC7110614
OpenAlexW3014116390

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.