Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32237989›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of public health2020

The Health of Undocumented Latinx Immigrants: What We Know and Future Directions.

India J Ornelas, Thespina J Yamanis, Raymond A Ruiz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Persistent Health Care Gap for Undocumented Children.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

India J OrnelasDepartment of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA; email: iornelas@uw.edu, raruiz@uw.edu.
Thespina J YamanisSchool of International Service, American University, Washington, DC 20016-8071, USA; email: yamanis@american.edu.
Raymond A RuizDepartment of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA; email: iornelas@uw.edu, raruiz@uw.edu.

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
University of Washington Health Services Research Training ProgramT32HS013853 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEINER, BRYAN J., WILLIAMS, EMILY CATERINA · 2003 to 2024
$6.9M
Amigas Latinas Motivando el Alma (ALMA): A Randomized Control Trial of an Intervention to Reduce Mental Health Disparities in Mexican Immigrant WomenR01MD012230 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ORNELAS, INDIA JANE · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Using Brief Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Drinking Among Latino Day LaborersR34AA022696 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ORNELAS, INDIA JANE · 2014 to 2016
$774k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS013853NIAAA NIH HHS R34 AA022696NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Undocumented Latinx immigrants experience unique factors prior to migration, during migration, and after migration that shape their health. Our review summarizes the limited but growing literature highlighting how exposure to trauma, immigration enforcement, changes to social networks, and discrimination negatively affect the mental and physical health of undocumented Latinx immigrants. We also discuss how policies and social ties can promote their health. We focus on areas of particular concern, including health care, mental health, and HIV. Future research should use interdisciplinary approaches and intersectional frameworks to understand and address health inequities. Conducting research with undocumented Latinx immigrant communities requires community engagement, assurance of confidentiality, and creative recruitment and retention strategies. Recommendations for public health practice include investing in community health centers and organizations to ensure access to health and social services; presenting results with sufficient contextualization to interpret their generalizability; and advocating for federal-, state-, and local-level policy changes that reduce the negative health consequences associated with being undocumented.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleForecastingHealth Services AccessibilityHealth StatusHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareSocial WorkUndocumented ImmigrantsUnited Stateshealth careHIVLatinxmental healthundocumented immigrants

Identifiers

PMID32237989
PMCPMC9246400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.