Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32236784›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of microbiology & biotechnology2020

Expression of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (aldB) improved ethanol production from xylose by the ethanologenic Escherichia coli RM10.

Ryan Manow, Can Wang, Erin Garza, Xiao Zhao, Jinhua Wang, Scott Grayburn, Shengde Zhou

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Characterization ofBiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryan ManowDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, 60115, USA.
Can WangHubei Provincial Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation, Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, People's Republic of China.
Erin GarzaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, 60115, USA.
Xiao ZhaoHubei Provincial Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation, Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, People's Republic of China. elaine82_82@hotmail.com.
Jinhua WangHubei Provincial Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation, Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, People's Republic of China.
Scott GrayburnDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, 60115, USA.
Shengde ZhouDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, 60115, USA. szhou@niu.edu.
Northern Illinois University · USHubei University of Technology · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2015CFB637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An endogenous homoethanol pathway (glucose/1.2 xylose => 2 pyruvate => 2 ethanol) was previously engineered in Escherichia coli SZ410 via eliminating acid-producing pathways and anaerobic expression of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (aceEF-lpd operon). This ethanologenic derivative was subsequently engineered through adaptive evolution and partial deletion of the RNase G, resulting in an improved strain of E. coli RM10 for ethanol production using C6 and C5 sugars. Nevertheless, compared to the ethanol tolerance and/or ethanol titer achieved by industrial yeast, further incremental improvement of RM10 was needed for ethanol production using cellulosic biomass derived C6 and C5 sugars. In this study, the role of aldB gene (encoding for acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, AldB, which oxidizes acetaldehyde to acetic acid) was evaluated for ethanol/acetaldehyde tolerance and xylose fermentation by RM10. Deletion of aldB gene decreased ethanol tolerance, fermentative cell growth and ethanol production from xylose; while overexpression of aldB gene improved fermentative cell growth, and increased ethanol production from xylose. The improvement is likely attributed to preventing acetaldehyde accumulation (a toxic intermediate of homoethanol pathway) via AldB catalyzed oxidation.

Indexed as

Aldehyde OxidoreductasesBacterial ProteinsEndoribonucleasesEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsEthanolFermentationGene DeletionXylosealdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)Aldehyde OxidoreductasesBacterial ProteinsEndoribonucleasesEscherichia coli ProteinsEthanolrng protein, E coliXyloseAcetaldehyde dehydrogenasealdBE. coliEthanol toleranceXylose fermentation

Identifiers

PMID32236784
OpenAlexW3014346042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.