Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32236780›Full record

SynthesisInternational urology and nephrology2020

Factors affecting medication adherence among pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of literature.

Jun Jie Benjamin Seng, Jia Ying Tan, Cheng Teng Yeam, Htay Htay, Wai Yin Marjorie Foo

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International urology and nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Impact of ACEIs and ARBs-related adverse drug reaction on patients' clinical outcomes: a cohort study in UK primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jun Jie Benjamin SengDuke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore. benjamin.seng@u.duke.nus.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3039-3816
Jia Ying TanDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 16 Science Drive 4, Singapore, 117558, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1523-4283
Cheng Teng YeamDuke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-2132
Htay HtayDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Rd, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6597-7267
Wai Yin Marjorie FooDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Rd, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-8690
Duke-NUS Medical School · SGSingapore General Hospital · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication adherence plays an essential role in slowing the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This review aims to summarise factors affecting medication adherence among these pre-dialysis CKD patients.

methodsA systematic review of the literature was performed in Medline®, Embase®, SCOPUS® and CINAHL®. Peer-reviewed, English language articles which evaluated factors associated with medication adherence among pre-dialysis CKD patients were included. Meta-analysis was performed to assess the pooled medication adherence rates across studies. Factors identified were categorised using the World Health Organization's five dimensions of medication adherence (condition, patient, therapy, health-system, and socio-economic domains).

resultsOf the 3727 articles reviewed, 18 articles were included. The pooled adherence rate across studies was 67.4% (95% CI 61.4-73.3%). The most studied medication class was anti-hypertensives (55.6%). A total of 19 factors and 95 sub-factors related to medication adherence were identified. Among condition-related factors, advanced CKD was associated with poorer medication adherence. Patient-related factors that were associated with lower medication adherence included misconceptions about medication and lack of perceived self-efficacy in medication use. Therapy-related factors which were associated with poorer medication adherence included polypharmacy while health system-based factors included loss of confidence in the physician. Socioeconomic factors such as poor social support and lower education levels were associated with poorer medication adherence.

conclusionFactors associated with poor medication adherence among pre-dialysis CKD patients were highlighted in this review. This will aid clinicians in designing interventions to optimise medication adherence among pre-dialysis CKD patients.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringHumansRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicChronic kidney diseaseMedication adherenceNon-dialysisPatient compliancePre-dialysis

Identifiers

PMID32236780
OpenAlexW3015060671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.