Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32236737›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2020

Intracellular calcium leak as a therapeutic target for RYR1-related myopathies.

Alexander Kushnir, Joshua J Todd, Jessica W Witherspoon, Qi Yuan, Steven Reiken, Harvey Lin, Ross H Munce, Benjamin Wajsberg, Zephan Melville, Oliver B Clarke and 17 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for neuromuscular diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  14. Rycal S48168 (ARM210) forEClinicalMedicine · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Targeting ryanodine receptors to treat human diseases.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexander Kushnir *Department of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Joshua J Todd *Neuromuscular Symptoms Unit, Tissue Injury Branch, National Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jessica W Witherspoon *Neuromuscular Symptoms Unit, Tissue Injury Branch, National Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Qi Yuan *Department of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Steven ReikenDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Harvey LinDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ross H MunceDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Benjamin WajsbergDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Zephan MelvilleDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Oliver B ClarkeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Kaylee Wedderburn-PughDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Anetta WronskaDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Muslima S RazaqyarNeuromuscular Symptoms Unit, Tissue Injury Branch, National Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Irene C ChrismerNeuromuscular Symptoms Unit, Tissue Injury Branch, National Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Monique O SheltonNeuromuscular Symptoms Unit, Tissue Injury Branch, National Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ami MankodiNeurogenetics Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Christopher GrunseichNeurogenetics Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mark A TarnopolskyDepartment of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Kurenai TanjiDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michio HiranoDepartment of Neurology, H. Houston Merritt Neuromuscular Research Center, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Sheila RiaziDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Toronto and Malignant Hyperthermia Investigation Unit, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Natalia KraevaDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Toronto and Malignant Hyperthermia Investigation Unit, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nicol C VoermansDepartment of Neurology, Donders Centre for Neuroscience, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Angela GruberPreventionGenetics, Marshfield, WI, USA.
Carolyn AllenNeuromuscular Symptoms Unit, Tissue Injury Branch, National Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Katherine G MeilleurNeuromuscular Symptoms Unit, Tissue Injury Branch, National Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Katy.balk@gmail.com.
Andrew R MarksDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Clyde and Helen Wu Center for Molecular Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. arm42@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USNational Institute of Nursing Research · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Toronto · CAMcMaster University · CARadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Hereditary Muscle Disease UnitZIANS003131 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI MANKODI, AMI · 2012 to 2023
$11.7M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF HEART FAILURER01HL061503 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARKS, ANDREW ROBERT · 1998 to 2016
$6.5M
Exploring the Molecular Physiology of Atrial FibrillationR01HL140934 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARKS, ANDREW ROBERT, MARX, STEVEN O · 2018 to 2025
$6.0M
Training in Cardiovascular Translational ResearchT32HL120826 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARKS, ANDREW ROBERT, TABAS, IRA A · 2014 to 2023
$4.7M
Structure-function analysis for elucidating pathogenicity of cardiac ryanodine receptor genetic variantsR01HL145473 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARKS, ANDREW ROBERT, SHEPARD, KENNETH L · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
Ryanodine Receptor Defects in Cardiomyopathy Caused by Lamin A/C Gene MutationsR01HL142903 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARKS, ANDREW ROBERT, WORMAN, HOWARD J · 2019 to 2022
$1.8M
Calcium and the physiology of diabetesR01DK118240 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARKS, ANDREW ROBERT · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
Summer Program for Under Represented Students (SPURS)R25NS076445 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Wesley B Grueber, STEVEN A SIEGELBAUM · 2012 to 2026
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061503NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140934NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142903NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL145473NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL120826NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118240NIH HHS R01AR070194NIH HHS R01DK118240NIH HHS R01HL061503NIH HHS R01HL140934NIH HHS R01HL142903NIH HHS R01HL145473NIH HHS R25NS076445NIH HHS T32HL120826NIH HHS UL1TR001873NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS076445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RYR1 encodes the type 1 ryanodine receptor, an intracellular calcium release channel (RyR1) on the skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR). Pathogenic RYR1 variations can destabilize RyR1 leading to calcium leak causing oxidative overload and myopathy. However, the effect of RyR1 leak has not been established in individuals with RYR1-related myopathies (RYR1-RM), a broad spectrum of rare neuromuscular disorders. We sought to determine whether RYR1-RM affected individuals exhibit pathologic, leaky RyR1 and whether variant location in the channel structure can predict pathogenicity. Skeletal muscle biopsies were obtained from 17 individuals with RYR1-RM. Mutant RyR1 from these individuals exhibited pathologic SR calcium leak and increased activity of calcium-activated proteases. The increased calcium leak and protease activity were normalized by ex-vivo treatment with S107, a RyR stabilizing Rycal molecule. Using the cryo-EM structure of RyR1 and a new dataset of > 2200 suspected RYR1-RM affected individuals we developed a method for assigning pathogenicity probabilities to RYR1 variants based on 3D co-localization of known pathogenic variants. This study provides the rationale for a clinical trial testing Rycals in RYR1-RM affected individuals and introduces a predictive tool for investigating the pathogenicity of RYR1 variants of uncertain significance.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCytoplasmHumansMuscle, SkeletalMuscular DiseasesRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelSarcoplasmic ReticulumCalciumRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelRYR1 protein, humanCalciumCentral core diseaseGeneticsRyanodine receptorRyR1-related myopathyTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID32236737
PMCPMC7788518
OpenAlexW3014454128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.