Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32236663›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2021

The role of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) therapy in the management of FOURNIER'S gangrene: a retrospective multi-institutional cohort study.

Valerio Iacovelli, Chiara Cipriani, Marco Sandri, Roberta Filippone, Antonella Ferracci, Salvatore Micali, Bernardo Rocco, Stefano Puliatti, Paolo Ferrarese, Giuseppe Benedetto and 14 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Fournier's Gangrene in Neonates: A Case Report and Literature Review.Journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Fournier's gangrene due to rectal cancer: A case report.Molecular and clinical oncology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Our experience on Fournier's gangrene in a tertiary-stage care center and analysis of its relationship with blood count parameters.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Valerio IacovelliUrology Unit, San Carlo Di Nancy Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Via Aurelia 275, 00100, Rome, Italy. valerio.iacovelli85@gmail.com.
Chiara CiprianiUrology Unit, San Carlo Di Nancy Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Via Aurelia 275, 00100, Rome, Italy.
Marco SandriData Methods and System Statistical Laboratory, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Roberta FilipponeDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
Antonella FerracciDepartment of Surgery, Policlinico Tor Vergata Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Salvatore MicaliDepartment of Urology, Ospedale Policlinico E Nuovo Ospedale Civile S.Agostino Estense Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Bernardo RoccoDepartment of Urology, Ospedale Policlinico E Nuovo Ospedale Civile S.Agostino Estense Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Stefano PuliattiDepartment of Urology, Ospedale Policlinico E Nuovo Ospedale Civile S.Agostino Estense Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Paolo FerrareseUrology Unit, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Giuseppe BenedettoUrology Unit, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Andrea MinerviniDepartment of Urology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Andrea CocciDepartment of Urology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Antonio Luigi PastoreDepartment of Urology, ICOT Latina, Latina, Italy.
Yazan Al SalhiDepartment of Urology, ICOT Latina, Latina, Italy.
Alessandro AntonelliUrology Unit, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Paediatrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Verona, Verona and Confortini, Borgo General Hospital, Trento, Italy.
Tonino MorenaUrology Unit, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Paediatrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Verona, Verona and Confortini, Borgo General Hospital, Trento, Italy.
Alessandro VolpeDepartment of Urology, University of Eastern Piedmont, Maggiore Della Carità Hospital, Novara, Italy.
Filippo PolettiDepartment of Urology, University of Eastern Piedmont, Maggiore Della Carità Hospital, Novara, Italy.
Antonio CeliaDepartment of Urology, San Bassiano Hospital, Bassano del Grappa, Italy.
Guglielmo ZeccoliniDepartment of Urology, San Bassiano Hospital, Bassano del Grappa, Italy.
Costantino LeonardoDepartment of Urology, La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Flavia ProiettiDepartment of Urology, La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Enrico Finazzi AgròDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
Pierluigi BoveUrology Unit, San Carlo Di Nancy Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Via Aurelia 275, 00100, Rome, Italy.
Ospedale San Carlo · ITOspedale San Bassiano · ITOspedale San Bortolo · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Verona · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carita · ITAzienda Unita' Sanitaria Locale Di Modena · ITPoliclinico Tor Vergata · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the role of vacuum assisted closure (VAC) therapy versus conventional dressings in the Fournier's gangrene wound therapy. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis is a retrospective multi-institutional cohort study. Data of 92 patients from nine centers between 2007 and 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. After surgery, patient having a local or a disseminated FG were managed with VAC therapy or with conventional dressings. The 10-weeks wound closure cumulative rate and OS were analyzed.

resultsOf the 92 patients, 62 (67.4%) showed local and 30 (32.6%) a disseminated FG. After surgery, 19 patients (20.7%) with local and 14 (15.2%) with disseminated FG underwent to VAC therapy; 43 (46.7%) with local and 16 (17.4%) with disseminated FG were treated using conventional dressings. The multivariable logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the VAC in patients with disseminated FG led to a higher cumulative rate of wound closure than patients treated with no-VAC (OR = 6.5; 95% CI 1.1-37.4, p = 0.036). The Kaplan-Meier survival curves for the OS showed a significant difference between no-VAC patients with local and disseminated FG (OS rate at 90 days 0.90, 95% CI 0.71-0.97 vs 0.55, 95% CI 0.24-0.78, respectively; p = 0.039). Cox regression confirmed that no-VAC patients with disseminated FG showed the lowest OS (hazard ratio adjusted for sex and age HR = 3.4, 95% CI 1.1-10.4; p = 0.033).

conclusionsIn this large cohort study, VAC therapy in patients with disseminated FG may offer an advantage in terms of 10-weeks wound closure cumulative rate and OS at 90 days after initial surgery.

Indexed as

BandagesNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleFournier GangreneHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesFournier’s gangreneNecrotizing fasciitisOverall survivalVACVacuum-assisted closure therapyWound therapy

Identifiers

PMID32236663
PMCPMC7223519
OpenAlexW3014918557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.