Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32236619›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2020

CDK5 inhibition in vitro and in vivo induces cell death in myeloma and overcomes the obstacle of bortezomib resistance.

Hailong Tang, Li Xu, Xi Cen, Li Yang, Juan Feng, Guang Li, Huafeng Zhu, Shan Gao, Yan Yu, Yaping Zhao and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A patent review of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) inhibitors (1999-2025).Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) inhibitors in Parkinson disease.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. CDK9 inhibitors in multiple myeloma: a review of progress and perspectives.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hailong TangDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Li XuDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Xi CenDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Li YangDepartment of Pathology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Juan FengDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Guang LiDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Huafeng ZhuDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Shan GaoDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Yan YuDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Yaping ZhaoDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Zhiqiang TianDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Liping HouDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Shuchun YuDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Guangxun GaoDepartment of Hematology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China.
Xijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CNUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of new drugs is a major feature of the treatment history of multiple myeloma (MM), which also reflects the current incurability of MM. As a unique member of cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) family, CDK5 participates in numerous tumorigenic or non‑tumorigenic processes. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of CDK5 on the viability of MM cells and bortezomib resistance using western blotting, immunohistochemistry, transient transfection, MTT assays, cell cycle analysis, apoptosis assays and a myeloma xenograft mouse model. The present study found that MM patients with high CDK5 expression in the bone marrow do not respond well to bortezomib, have higher DS stage and worse prognosis. Genetic and pharmacological (dinaciclib) inhibition of CDK5 triggers MM cell viability inhibition. Dinaciclib induces G2/M arrest and apoptosis of MM cells. In vivo experiments with myeloma xenograft mice indicate that dinaciclib significantly reduces the volume of tumors with good tolerance. Dinaciclib combined with bortezomib exerts a synergistic anti‑myeloma activity accompanied by inhibiting the activation of the nuclear factor‑κB pathway. This study demonstrates the important role of CDK5 in the pathogenesis, viability, prognosis and resistance to bortezomib of MM, laying a solid theoretical foundation for further clinical use of CDK5 inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBortezomibCell DeathCell DivisionCell Line, TumorCyclic N-OxidesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Drug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIndolizinesMaleMiceBortezomibCDK5 protein, humanCyclic N-OxidesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5dinaciclibIndolizinesNF-kappa BProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinium Compounds

Identifiers

PMID32236619
PMCPMC7169959
OpenAlexW3013976688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.