Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32236512›Full record

ArticleJAMA surgery2020

Association of Personality and Thinking Style With Effective Surgical Coaching.

Kara A Vande Walle, Sudha R Pavuluri Quamme, Glen E Leverson, Tedi Engler, Janet C Dombrowski, Douglas A Wiegmann, Justin B Dimick, Caprice C Greenberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Near-Peer Coaching to Enhance Operative Learning: An Educational Innovation for Surgical Training.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kara A Vande WalleWisconsin Surgical Outcomes Research Program, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison.
Sudha R Pavuluri QuammeWisconsin Surgical Outcomes Research Program, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison.
Glen E LeversonWisconsin Surgical Outcomes Research Program, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison.
Tedi EnglerCenter for Healthcare Outcomes & Policy, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Janet C DombrowskiJCD Advisors LLC, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Douglas A WiegmannWisconsin Surgical Outcomes Research Program, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison.
Justin B DimickCenter for Healthcare Outcomes & Policy, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Caprice C GreenbergWisconsin Surgical Outcomes Research Program, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USHealthcentric Advisors · USOffice of Multidisciplinary Activities · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

UW Surgical Oncology Research Training Program (UW-SORT)T32CA090217 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Muhammed Murtaza, Heather B Neuman · 2001 to 2026
$8.3M
Coaching Intervention to Improve Technical Skill in SurgeryR01DK101423 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIMICK, JUSTIN BRIGHAM, GREENBERG, CAPRICE CHRISTIAN · 2014 to 2018
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA090217NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: While interest in surgical coaching programs is rising, there is no objective method for selecting effective surgical coaches. Objective: To identify a quantitative measure to determine who will be an effective surgical coach. Design, Setting, and Participants: This prospective cohort study included coaches and coachees from 2 statewide peer surgical coaching programs: the Wisconsin Surgical Coaching Program and the Michigan Bariatric Surgical Collaborative coaching program. Data were collected from April 2014 to February 2018, and analysis began August 2018. Interventions: The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator was administered to coaches and coachees, and the Life Styles Inventory was administered to surgical coaches before their first coaching session. Main Outcomes and Measures: Coach performance in the first coaching session and all coaching sessions using the Wisconsin Surgical Coaching Rubric. Results: Twenty-three surgical coaches and 38 coachees combined for a total of 65 unique pairs and 106 coaching sessions. Overall, 22 of 23 coaches (96%) and 32 of 38 coachees (84%) were men. An increase in a coach's Life Styles Inventory constructive style score correlated with an increase in overall coach performance for the first coaching session (r = 0.70; P = .002). Similarity in the coaching pair's Myers-Briggs Type Indicator judging/perceiving dichotomy was also associated with an increase in overall coach performance for their first coaching session (β = 0.38; P = .02). When all sessions were included in the analysis, these objective measures were no longer associated with coach performance. Conclusions and Relevance: Surgeons of all personalities and thinking styles can become an effective coach with appropriate training and experience. Coach training can be tailored to support diverse behavioral styles and preferences to maximize coach effectiveness.

Indexed as

MentoringPersonalityThinkingFemaleGeneral SurgeryHumansMaleMichiganPersonnel SelectionProspective StudiesWisconsin

Identifiers

PMID32236512
PMCPMC7113830
OpenAlexW3014148735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.