Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32236302›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2020

Association between cigarette use and adolescents' behavior.

Jamile Francelino Cruz, Jonathan Lopes de Lisboa, Patricia Maria Pereira de Araújo Zarzar, Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira Santos, Paula Andréa de Melo Valença, Valdenice Aparecida de Menezes, Viviane Colares

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Characterization of adolescent sexual practices.Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · 2022
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jamile Francelino CruzUniversidade de Pernambuco . Faculdade de Odontologia . Mestrado em Hebiatria. Camaragibe , PE , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-9809
Jonathan Lopes de LisboaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais . Faculdade de Odontologia . Belo Horizonte , MG , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0049-1869
Patricia Maria Pereira de Araújo ZarzarUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais . Faculdade de Odontologia . Belo Horizonte , MG , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6952-5767
Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira SantosUniversidade de Pernambuco . Faculdade de Odontologia . Camaragibe , PE , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7365-2806
Paula Andréa de Melo ValençaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais . Faculdade de Odontologia . Belo Horizonte , MG , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1433-5632
Valdenice Aparecida de MenezesUniversidade de Pernambuco . Faculdade de Odontologia . Camaragibe , PE , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4183-3239
Viviane ColaresUniversidade de Pernambuco . Faculdade de Odontologia . Camaragibe , PE , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2912-2100

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of cigarette use among adolescents and to identify associated health risk behaviors.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study with a representative sample, composed of 1059 adolescents between 13 and 19 years old, enrolled in primary and secondary public schools of Olinda, Pernambuco, in 2014. Information was obtained through self-administered questionnaires (validated version of YRBS 2007). Cigarette experimentation was defined as smoking at least once in life. Adolescents who smoked at least one day within 30 days prior to the survey were considered current smokers. Most students were female and 16 years old or older.

resultsAlmost 30% used it in life and about 10% smoked within the 30 days before the survey. Suicidal ideation (PR = 1.51, 95%CI 1.25-1.82), alcohol use (PR = 1.41, 95%CI 1.03-1.92), marijuana (PR = 1.64, 95%CI 1.37-1.96), excessive alcohol consumption (PR = 1.57, 95%CI 1.15-2.16) and sexual experience (PR = 1.78, 95%CI 1.43-2.21) have increased the risk of using cigarettes. Feelings of sadness (PR = 1.70, 95%CI 1.22-2.36), alcohol use (PR=2.40, 95%CI 1.12-5.12), excessive alcohol consumption (PR = 2.5, 95% CI 1.24-5.38), marijuana (PR = 2.31, 95%CI.57-3.39) and cocaine (PR = 1.99, 95%CI.32-3.01) increased the risk of cigarette use within the 30 days before the survey.

conclusionsCigarette use among adolescents from Olinda was high, being considered higher than the national prevalence. Possible factors associated with cigarette use were drug use (alcohol, marijuana, and cocaine) and behaviors related to sexual experience, feelings of sadness and suicidal ideation.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorHealth Risk BehaviorsAdolescentBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSadnessSexual BehaviorSmokingSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersSuicidal Ideation

Identifiers

PMID32236302
PMCPMC7087483

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.