Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32235574›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis Heart Shunt Part I: The French Paradox, Heart Disease and the Microbiota.

Mark Obrenovich, Bushra Siddiqui, Benjamin McCloskey, V Prakash Reddy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Impacts of microplastics on gut health: Current status and future directions.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  5. The Effect of Curcumin on the Gut-Brain Axis: Therapeutic Implications.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mark ObrenovichResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland, Department of Veteran's Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
Bushra SiddiquiNorth East Ohio College of Medicine, Rootstown, OH 44226 USA.
Benjamin McCloskeyThe Gilgamesh Foundation for Medical Science, Research and Education Cleveland, OH 44116 USA.
V Prakash ReddyDepartment of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409 USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3011-4175

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been well established that a vegetarian and polyphenol-rich diet, including fruits, vegetables, teas, juices, wine, indigestible fiber and whole grains, provide health-promoting phytochemicals and phytonutrients that are beneficial for the heart and brain. What is not well-characterized is the affect these foods have when co-metabolized within our dynamic gut and its colonizing flora. The concept of a heart shunt within the microbiota-gut-brain axis underscores the close association between brain and heart health and the so-called "French paradox" offers clues for understanding neurodegenerative and cerebrovascular diseases. Moreover, oxidation-redox reactions and redox properties of so-called brain and heart-protective foods are underappreciated as to their enhanced or deleterious mechanisms of action. Focusing on prodromal stages, and common mechanisms underlying heart, cerebrovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, we may unmask and understanding the means to better treat these related diseases.

Indexed as

Alzheimerblood brain barrierCeliac diseasecerebrovascularco-metabolismFrench paradoxheart brain shuntHMG-Co Aleaky gutmicrobiota-gut-brain axispolyphenolredoxred wineTMANOTMAOTrimethyl-Amine-N-Oxidevascular dementia

Identifiers

PMID32235574
PMCPMC7232195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.