Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32235346›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2020

Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Abnormal Expression of Prion Disease Gene Pathway in Brains from Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Salvo Danilo Lombardo, Giuseppe Battaglia, Maria Cristina Petralia, Katia Mangano, Maria Sofia Basile, Valeria Bruno, Paolo Fagone, Rita Bella, Ferdinando Nicoletti, Eugenio Cavalli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Salvo Danilo LombardoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6723-7019
Giuseppe BattagliaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University Sapienza, Piazzale A. Moro, 5, 00185 Roma, Italy.
Maria Cristina PetraliaDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.
Katia ManganoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5920-4620
Maria Sofia BasileDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Valeria BrunoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University Sapienza, Piazzale A. Moro, 5, 00185 Roma, Italy.
Paolo FagoneDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6694-1992
Rita BellaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Advanced Technologies, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Ferdinando NicolettiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4570-8462
Eugenio CavalliDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · IT

Funding

IRCCS NEUROMED CURRENT FUNDS 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of infections in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is still controversial. In this study, we aimed to evaluate markers of infections and immune activation in ASD by performing a meta-analysis of publicly available whole-genome transcriptomic datasets of brain samples from autistic patients and otherwise normal people. Among the differentially expressed genes, no significant enrichment was observed for infectious diseases previously associated with ASD, including herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1), cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus in brain samples, nor was it found in peripheral blood from ASD patients. Interestingly, a significant number of genes belonging to the "prion diseases" pathway were found to be modulated in our ASD brain meta-analysis. Overall, our data do not support an association between infection and ASD. However, the data do provide support for the involvement of pathways related to other neurodegenerative diseases and give input to uncover novel pathogenetic mechanisms underlying ASD.

Indexed as

autisminfectionmeta-analysisprion

Identifiers

PMID32235346
PMCPMC7226514
OpenAlexW3013965750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.