Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32235021›Full record

ArticleMolecules and cells2020

Molecular Signatures of Sinus Node Dysfunction Induce Structural Remodeling in the Right Atrial Tissue.

Seung-Young Roh, Ji Yeon Kim, Hyo Kyeong Cha, Hye Young Lim, Youngran Park, Kwang-No Lee, Jaemin Shim, Jong-Il Choi, Young-Hoon Kim, Gi Hoon Son

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules and cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seung-Young RohDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine and Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 08308, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0854-9079
Ji Yeon KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0486-9948
Hyo Kyeong ChaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0820-7714
Hye Young LimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1266-2645
Youngran ParkDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8621-1399
Kwang-No LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine and Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7430-415X
Jaemin ShimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine and Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8251-1522
Jong-Il ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine and Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6617-508X
Young-Hoon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine and Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4254-647X
Gi Hoon SonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9758-5903
Korea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sinus node (SN) is located at the apex of the cardiac conduction system, and SN dysfunction (SND)-characterized by electrical remodeling-is generally attributed to idiopathic fibrosis or ischemic injuries in the SN. SND is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disorders, including syncope, heart failure, and atrial arrhythmias, particularly atrial fibrillation. One of the histological SND hallmarks is degenerative atrial remodeling that is associated with conduction abnormalities and increased right atrial refractoriness. Although SND is frequently accompanied by increased fibrosis in the right atrium (RA), its molecular basis still remains elusive. Therefore, we investigated whether SND can induce significant molecular changes that account for the structural remodeling of RA. Towards this, we employed a rabbit model of experimental SND, and then compared the genome-wide RNA expression profiles in RA between SND-induced rabbits and sham-operated controls to identify the differentially expressed transcripts. The accompanying gene enrichment analysis revealed extensive pro-fibrotic changes within 7 days after the SN ablation, including activation of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling and alterations in the levels of extracellular matrix components and their regulators. Importantly, our findings suggest that periostin, a matricellular factor that regulates the development of cardiac tissue, might play a key role in mediating TGF-β-signaling-induced aberrant atrial remodeling. In conclusion, the present study provides valuable information regarding the molecular signatures underlying SND-induced atrial remodeling, and indicates that periostin can be potentially used in the diagnosis of fibroproliferative cardiac dysfunctions.

Indexed as

AnimalsHeart AtriaHeart Conduction SystemHumansRabbitsSick Sinus SyndromeSinoatrial Nodecardiac fibrosisperiostinright atriumsinus node dysfunctiontranscriptometransforming growth factor-β

Identifiers

PMID32235021
PMCPMC7191046
OpenAlexW3014627472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.