Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32234089›Full record

ArticleParasitology2020

Histopathologic evaluation of experimental murine neurocysticercosis after treatment with albendazole/nitazoxanide combination.

Guilherme A Sampaio, Larissa V Zago, Nayana F de Lima, Guaraciara de A Picanço, Ruy de S Lino Júnior, Marina C Vinaud

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guilherme A SampaioMedicine School, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, CEP 74605-050, Goiás, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0502-0284
Larissa V ZagoMedicine School, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, CEP 74605-050, Goiás, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6539-0167
Nayana F de LimaTropical Pathology and Public Health Institute, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, CEP 74605-050, Goiás, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0775-5444
Guaraciara de A PicançoTropical Pathology and Public Health Institute, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, CEP 74605-050, Goiás, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4681-0813
Ruy de S Lino JúniorTropical Pathology and Public Health Institute, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, CEP 74605-050, Goiás, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0572-5102
Marina C VinaudTropical Pathology and Public Health Institute, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, CEP 74605-050, Goiás, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6746-9191
Universidade Federal de Goiás · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is the most common helminthic brain infection related to epilepsy. Only albendazole (ABZ) and praziquantel are used in its treatment. The development of new therapeutics has been encouraged. Taenia crassiceps cysticerci intracranial infection is the experimental model used in NCC studies. This study evaluated the histopathology of the brains of BALB/c mice experimentally infected with T. crassiceps cysticerci after the treatment with the ABZ/nitazoxanide (NTZ) combination. Thirty days after the inoculation the mice received an oral single dose of the ABZ/NTZ combination (40 mg kg-1 each). The control groups were treated with: NaCl 0.9%; ABZ or NTZ. The histopathologic evaluation of the brains was performed 24 h after treatment. The ABZ treatment induced discrete mononuclear inflammatory infiltration, meningitis, gliosis, hyperaemia and hippocampus compression; moderate ependimitis and oedema. The NTZ treatment induced accentuated inflammatory infiltration, foamy macrophages, ependimitis, choroiditis, gliosis and hyperaemia and moderate oedema. The ABZ/NTZ combination treatment induced a significant decrease in the polymorphonuclear inflammatory infiltration, ependimitis, choroiditis, gliosis, hyperaemia and ventriculomegaly in comparison with the other groups. The cysticerci showed destruction of the tegument not observed in other groups. The ABZ/NTZ combination is efficient as the parasite showed signs of destruction and lower damage to the host's tissue.

Indexed as

AlbendazoleAnimalsAnticestodal AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDrug CombinationsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeurocysticercosisNitro CompoundsTaeniaThiazolesAlbendazoleAnticestodal AgentsDrug CombinationsnitazoxanideNitro CompoundsThiazolesAlbendazoleanthelminthic drugsexperimental neurocysticercosisnitazoxanidepathologic evaluationTaenia crassiceps

Identifiers

PMID32234089
PMCPMC10318252
OpenAlexW3014330589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.