Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32233073›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

TGF-β/Smad and JAK/STAT pathways are involved in the anti-fibrotic effects of propylene glycol alginate sodium sulphate on hepatic fibrosis.

Shizan Xu, Yuqing Mao, Jianye Wu, Jiao Feng, Jingjing Li, Liwei Wu, Qiang Yu, Yuting Zhou, Jie Zhang, Jiaojiao Chen and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Comparative Efficacy ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  16. Antioxidant therapy against TGF-β/SMAD pathway involved in organ fibrosis.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shizan XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Putuo People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuqing MaoDepartment of Gerontology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianye WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Putuo People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiao FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jingjing LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Putuo People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Liwei WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qiang YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuting ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiaojiao ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie JiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Kan ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fan WangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weiqi DaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Putuo People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoming FanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chuanyong GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Putuo People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6527-4673
Tongji University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNJinshan Hospital of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver fibrosis, a consequence of unhealthy modern lifestyles, has a growing impact on human health, particularly in developed countries. Here, we have explored the anti-fibrotic effects of propylene glycol alginate sodium sulphate (PSS), a natural extract from brown algae, in fibrotic mice and cell models. Thus, we established bile duct ligature and carbon tetrachloride mouse models and LX-2 cell models with or without PSS treatment. Liver pathological sections and the relevant indicators in serum and liver tissues were examined. PSS prevented hepatic injury and fibrosis to a significant extent, and induced up-regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and down-regulation of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 through suppressing the transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1)/Smad pathway. PSS additionally exerted an anti-autophagy effect through suppressing the Janus kinase (JAK) 2/transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway. In conclusion, PSS prevents hepatic fibrosis by suppressing inflammation, promoting extracellular matrix (ECM) decomposition and inactivating hepatic stellate cells through mechanisms involving the TGF-β1/Smad2/3 and JAK2/STAT3 pathways in vivo and in vitro.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAlginatesAnimalsAutophagyBile DuctsCarbon TetrachlorideDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationHepatic Stellate CellsJanus KinasesLigationLiver CirrhosisMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Mice, Inbred C57BLModels, BiologicalAlginatesCarbon TetrachlorideJanus KinasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2propylene glycol alginate sodium sulfateSmad ProteinsSTAT Transcription FactorsTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Transforming Growth Factor betaautophagyJAK2/STAT3liver fibrosispropylene glycol alginate sodium sulphateTGF-β1/Smad2/3

Identifiers

PMID32233073
PMCPMC7205790
OpenAlexW3013006992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.