Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32232794›Full record

ArticleMedical & biological engineering & computing2020

Immunohistochemical index prediction of breast tumor based on multi-dimension features in contrast-enhanced ultrasound.

Fang Chen, Jia Liu, Peng Wan, Hongen Liao, Wentao Kong

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fang ChenDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, MIIT Key Laboratory of Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China. chenfang@nuaa.edu.cn.
Jia LiuBaidu Online Network Technology, AI innovation business, Beijing, China.
Peng WanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, MIIT Key Laboratory of Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China.
Hongen LiaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Wentao KongUltrasonography Department, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, 210000, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities NJ2019010National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC2001600, 2018YFC2001602, 2017YFC0108000National Nature Science Foundation of China grants 61901214, 81771940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the leading killer of Chinese women. Immunohistochemistry index has great significance in the treatment strategy selection and prognosis analysis for breast cancer patients. Currently, histopathological examination of the tumor tissue through surgical biopsy is the gold standard to determine immunohistochemistry index. However, this examination is invasive and commonly causes discomfort in patients. There has been a lack of noninvasive method capable of predicting immunohistochemistry index for breast cancer patients. This paper proposes a machine learning method to predict the immunohistochemical index of breast cancer patients by using noninvasive contrast-enhanced ultrasound. A total of 119 breast cancer patients were included in this retrospective study. Each patient implemented the pathological examination of immunohistochemical expression and underwent contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging of breast tumor. The multi-dimension features including 266 three-dimension features and 837 two-dimension dynamic features were extracted from the contrast-enhanced ultrasound sequences. Using the machine learning prediction method, 21 selected multi-dimension features were integrated to generate a model for predicting the immunohistochemistry index noninvasively. The immunohistochemical index of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) was predicted based on multi-dimension features in contrast-enhanced ultrasound sequence with the sensitivity of 71%, and the specificity of 79% in the testing cohort. Therefore, the noninvasive contrast-enhanced ultrasound can be used to predict the immunohistochemical index. To our best knowledge, no studies have been reported about predicting immunohistochemical index by using contrast-enhanced ultrasound sequences for breast cancer patients. Our proposed method is noninvasive and can predict immunohistochemical index by using contrast-enhanced ultrasound in several minutes, instead of relying totally on the invasive and biopsy-based histopathological examination. Graphical abstract Immunohistochemical index prediction of breast tumor based on multi-dimension features in contrast-enhanced ultrasound.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsContrast MediaDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalImmunohistochemistryMachine LearningMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityUltrasonography, MammaryContrast MediaERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast cancerContrast-enhanced ultrasoundImmunohistochemical indexMachine learningMulti-dimension features

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.