Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32232481›Full record

Trial reportBlood2020

Prognostic value of interim FDG-PET in diffuse large cell lymphoma: results from the CALGB 50303 Clinical Trial.

Heiko Schöder, Mei-Yin C Polley, Michael V Knopp, Nathan Hall, Lale Kostakoglu, Jun Zhang, Howard R Higley, Gary Kelloff, Heshan Liu, Andrew D Zelenetz and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00118209 (Phase III Randomized Study of R-CHOP V. Dose-Adjusted EPOCH-R With Molecular Profiling in Untreated De Novo Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphomas), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00118209 phase3completednot on this map

Phase III Randomized Study of R-CHOP V. Dose-Adjusted EPOCH-R With Molecular Profiling in Untreated De Novo Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphomas

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyRan2005 to 2021Enrolled524ConditionsLarge B Cell LymphomaArmsrituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2022
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Could treatment modification based on early response assessment improve results in DLBCL?Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Prognostic value of interim [European radiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Evaluating ΔMTV%, ΔDDiscover oncology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Heiko SchöderDepartment Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Mei-Yin C PolleyAlliance Statistics and Data Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Michael V KnoppDepartment Radiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Nathan HallDepartment Radiology, Philadelphia VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA.
Lale KostakogluDepartment Radiology, Mt. Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY.
Jun ZhangDepartment Radiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Howard R HigleyCCS Associates, Inc., San Jose, CA.
Gary KelloffDivision of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD.
Heshan LiuAlliance Statistics and Data Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Andrew D ZelenetzDepartment Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Bruce D ChesonDepartment Medicine, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.
Nina Wagner-JohnstonDepartment Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Brad S KahlDepartment Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jonathan W FriedbergDepartment Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
Eric D HsiDepartment Laboratory Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
John P LeonardDepartment Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Lawrence H SchwartzDepartment Radiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY; and.
Wyndham H WilsonLymphoid Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD.
Nancy L BartlettDepartment Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Washington University in St. Louis · USMayo Clinic · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNational Institutes of Health · USThe Ohio State University · USCCS Associates (United States) · USCleveland Clinic · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USCornell University · USGeorgetown University · USMount Sinai Hospital · USPhiladelphia VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Statistics CoreU10CA180882 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sumithra Jay Mandrekar · 2014 to 2026
$115.0M
Columbia University NCI Community Oncology Research ProgramUG1CA189960 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jennifer E. Amengual, Lisa A. Kachnic · 2014 to 2026
$12.7M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY / SITEMAN CANCER CENTER LEAD ACADEMIC SITEUG1CA233339 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NANCY L BARTLETT, Clifford Grant Robinson · 2019 to 2026
$11.3M
Therapeutic Strategies and Molecular Correlates in Aggressive B-cell LymphomasZIASC006741 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI WILSON, WYNDHAM H · 2009 to 2025
$10.4M
Network Lead Academic Participating Site: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUG1CA233290 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CAROL AGHAJANIAN, Darren Feldman · 2019 to 2026
$10.2M
Washington University/ Siteman Cancer Center Lead Academic SiteU10CA180833 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BARTLETT, NANCY L, KOZOWER, BENJAMIN D · 2014 to 2018
$7.6M
OSU as Network Lead Academic Participating Site for the NCI NCTNU10CA180850 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUM, KRISTIE A, CHAKRAVARTI, ARNAB · 2014 to 2018
$6.8M
Targeted treatment of B-cell LymphomaZIABC011354 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WILSON, WYNDHAM H · 2010 to 2025
$4.6M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180791NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180833NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180850NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180882NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180888NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189960NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233290NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As part of a randomized, prospective clinical trial in large cell lymphoma, we conducted serial fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) at baseline, after 2 cycles of chemotherapy (interim PET [i-PET]), and at end of treatment (EoT) to identify biomarkers of response that are predictive of remission and survival. Scans were interpreted in a core laboratory by 2 imaging experts, using the visual Deauville 5-point scale (5-PS), and by calculating percent change in FDG uptake (change in standardized uptake value [ΔSUV]). Visual scores of 1 through 3 and ΔSUV ≥66% were prospectively defined as negative. Of 524 patients enrolled in the parent trial, 169 agreed to enroll in the PET substudy and 158 were eligible for final analysis. In this selected population, all had FDG-avid disease at baseline; by 5-PS, 55 (35%) remained positive on i-PET and 28 (18%) on EoT PET. Median ΔSUV on i-PET was 86.2%. With a median follow-up of 5 years, ΔSUV, as continuous variable, was associated with progression-free survival (PFS) (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.99; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.97-1.00; P = .02) and overall survival (OS) (HR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.97-0.99; P = .03). ΔSUV ≥66% was predictive of OS (HR, 0.31; 95% CI, 0.11-0.85; P = .02) but not PFS (HR, 0.47; 95% CI, 0.19-1.13; P = .09). Visual 5-PS on i-PET did not predict outcome. ΔSUV, but not visual analysis, on i-PET predicted OS in DLBCL, although the low number of events limited the statistical analysis. These data may help guide future clinical trials using PET response-adapted therapy. This trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as #NCT00118209.

Indexed as

Positron-Emission TomographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCyclophosphamideEtoposideFemaleFluorine RadioisotopesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Follow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMaleMiddle AgedCyclophosphamideEtoposideFluorine-18Fluorine RadioisotopesFluorodeoxyglucose F18PrednisoneRadiopharmaceuticalsRituximabVincristine

Identifiers

PMID32232481
PMCPMC7316220
OpenAlexW3013950250

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.