Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32232352›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2020

Coordinated Intervention of Microglial and Müller Cells in Light-Induced Retinal Degeneration.

Johnny Di Pierdomenico, Ana Martínez-Vacas, Daniel Hernández-Muñoz, Ana M Gómez-Ramírez, Francisco Javier Valiente-Soriano, Marta Agudo-Barriuso, Manuel Vidal-Sanz, María P Villegas-Pérez, Diego García-Ayuso

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effect of fingolimod (FTY720) protecting the retina of rats from light-induced retinal degeneration (LIRD).Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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  15. Cone Photoreceptor Loss in Light-Damaged Albino Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  18. Galectin-3 Promotes Müller Glia Clearance PhagocytosisFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johnny Di Pierdomenico,.
Ana Martínez-Vacas,.
Daniel Hernández-Muñoz,.
Ana M Gómez-Ramírez,.
Francisco Javier Valiente-Soriano,.
Marta Agudo-Barriuso,.
Manuel Vidal-Sanz,.
María P Villegas-Pérez,.
Diego García-Ayuso,.
Universidad de Murcia · ESInstituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To analyze the role of microglial and Müller cells in the formation of rings of photoreceptor degeneration caused by phototoxicity. Methods: Two-month-old Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to light and processed 1, 2, or 3 months later. Retinas were dissected as whole-mounts, immunodetected for microglial cells, Müller cells, and S- and L/M-cones and analyzed using fluorescence, thunder imaging, and confocal microscopy. Cone populations were automatically counted and isodensity maps constructed to document cone topography. Results: Phototoxicity causes a significant progressive loss of S- and L/M-cones of up to 68% and 44%, respectively, at 3 months after light exposure (ALE). One month ALE, we observed rings of cone degeneration in the photosensitive area of the superior retina. Two and 3 months ALE, these rings had extended to the central and inferior retina. Within the rings of cone degeneration, there were degenerating cones, often activated microglial cells, and numerous radially oriented processes of Müller cells that showed increased expression of intermediate filaments. Between 1 and 3 months ALE, the rings coalesced, and at the same time the microglial cells resumed a mosaic-like distribution, and there was a decrease of Müller cell gliosis at the areas devoid of cones. Conclusions: Light-induced photoreceptor degeneration proceeds with rings of cone degeneration, as observed in inherited retinal degenerations in which cone death is secondary to rod degeneration. The spatiotemporal relationship of cone death microglial cell activation and Müller cell gliosis within the rings of cone degeneration suggests that, although both glial cells are involved in the formation of the rings, they may have coordinated actions and, while microglial cells may be more involved in photoreceptor phagocytosis, Müller cells may be more involved in cone and microglial cell migration, retinal remodeling and glial seal formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCone OpsinsEpendymoglial CellsGliosisLightMicrogliaMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescenceRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRetinaRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal DegenerationCone Opsins

Identifiers

PMID32232352
PMCPMC7401701
OpenAlexW3013980482

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.