Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32231872›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2020

Prevalence and type distribution of human papillomavirus in a Chinese urban population between 2014 and 2018: a retrospective study.

Mei-Yan Xu, Bing Cao, Yan Chen, Juan Du, Jian Yin, Lan Liu, Qing-Bin Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mei-Yan Xu *Department of Nutrition, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bing Cao *Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (SWU), Faculty of Psychology, Ministry of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Yan ChenDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Juan DuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jian YinDepartment of Nutrition, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lan LiuDepartment of Health Management, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qing-Bin LuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Aerospace Center Hospital · CNPeking University · CNPublic Health Ontario · CASouthwest University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papilloma virus (HPV) infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections among women worldwide. The current study's main objective is to report the prevalence and distribution of HPV types in an urban population in Beijing, China.

methodsAll the eligible female participants aged ≥18 years were recruited from the Aerospace Center Hospital in Beijing, China between 2014 and 2018. A total of 21 HPV types were detected by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reverse dot blot method and fluorescence quantitative PCR method.

resultsIn total, 12 high risk HPV types and nine low risk HPV types were detected. The HPV-positive rates were 8.85% in 2014, 7.16% in 2015, 7.60% in 2016, 8.31% in 2017, and 7.72% in 2018, respectively, in an urban population in Beijing, China. Overall, no significant differences in the HPV-positive rates were found over the five years. The peak prevalence of HPV infection in all types was observed in age group of 20-24 in all types. HPV52 was the dominant HPV type across the five years . Among all 21 HPV types, HPV66, HPV26, and HPV59 were ranked the top three in coinfection occurrence.

conclusionsOur findings are very helpful for HPV screening and vaccination. The associations between gynaecological diseases and the HPV types with high prevalence, particularly HPV52, warrant further investigation.

Indexed as

ChinaGenotypeHuman PapillomavirusInfectionPrevalenceScreeningUrban

Identifiers

PMID32231872
PMCPMC7098390
OpenAlexW3012774530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.