Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32231692›Full record

ArticleInterventional neurology2020

In vitro Remote Aspiration Embolectomy for the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Asim Rizvi, Sean T Fitzgerald, Kent D Carlson, Dan Dragomir Daescu, Waleed Brinjikji, Ramanathan Kadirvel, David F Kallmes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interventional neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Overcoming the black box of aspiration thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke: An early clinical experience of using contrast injections to understand clot-catheter interactions.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. In vitro models for the experimental evaluation of mechanical thrombectomy devices in acute ischemic stroke.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2023
    Review
  5. A Review of the Advancements in theFrontiers in medical technology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Asim RizviDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sean T FitzgeraldDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Kent D CarlsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Dan Dragomir DaescuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Waleed BrinjikjiDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Ramanathan KadirvelDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
David F KallmesDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background"Remote aspiration," using suction from the proximal internal carotid artery (ICA) to open terminus occlusions, has been reported in small case series. However, it remains unclear whether remote aspiration is feasible for middle cerebral artery occlusions in the setting of potential inflow from communicating arteries. We performed an in vitro study to assess whether suction applied at various locations proximal to an occlusion could successfully aspirate the clot.

methodsA glass model of 4 mm inner diameter (ID) with 1 mm distal narrowing and 2 mm side branch to simulate a communicating artery was constructed. A proximal side branch was placed to simulate inflow from the proximal ICA. The impact of three different-sized catheters (ID 0.088, 0.070, and 0.056 in) on histologically different (red blood cell-cell rich, fibrin-rich, and mixed) clot analogues was tested with the catheter tip placed remotely either distal or proximal to the collateral branch. Aspiration was attempted with (1) open system (flow in both the ICA and the collateral branch, (2) flow arrest with open collateral (no flow in the ICA, but flow in the collateral branch), and (3) closed system (no flow in either the ICA or the collateral branch). The outcome was success or failure of remote aspiration.

resultsFor the 0.088-in catheter, remote aspiration was successful in all conditions. For the 0.070-in catheter, remote aspiration was unsuccessful without proximal flow arrest, but was successful in all other scenarios. For the 0.056-in catheter, remote aspiration was successful only with complete flow arrest.

conclusionsIn a noncollapsible system, remote aspiration can be successfully achieved even in the setting of prominent branch arteries by using relatively large aspiration catheters. Proximal flow arrest may facilitate successful remote aspiration for some catheter sizes.

Indexed as

Acute strokeIschemic strokeRemote aspiration embolectomyRevascularizationThrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction

Identifiers

PMID32231692
PMCPMC7098285
OpenAlexW2894201816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.