Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32231397›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Efficacy of a small molecule inhibitor of the transcriptional cofactor PC4 in prevention and treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.

Yan Zhang, Andrei Pavlov, Sohail Malik, Hong Chen, Nancy Kim, Ziqing Li, Xiaohong Zhang, Melvin L DePamphilis, Robert G Roeder, Hui Ge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan ZhangAscentGene, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States of America.
Andrei PavlovAscentGene, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States of America.
Sohail MalikLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Hong ChenAscentGene, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States of America.
Nancy KimAscentGene, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States of America.
Ziqing LiAscentGene, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States of America.
Xiaohong ZhangNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.
Melvin L DePamphilisNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.
Robert G RoederLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Hui GeAscentGene, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4950-5021
National Institutes of Health · USRockefeller University · US

Funding

Initiation Of DNA Replication In Mammalian ChromosomesZIAHD000506 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI DEPAMPHILIS, MELVIN · 2009 to 2023
$15.4M
Nuclear Receptor Coactivator Functions and MechanismsR01DK071900 · NIDDK · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ROEDER, ROBERT G · 2005 to 2015
$5.9M
Mechanisms of p53 target gene activation in DNA damage responsesR01CA129325 · NCI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ROEDER, ROBERT G · 2007 to 2011
$4.0M
Molecular mechanisms of estrogen receptor-dependent transcription regulationR01CA234575 · NCI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ROEDER, ROBERT G · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129325NCI NIH HHS R01 CA234575NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human positive coactivator 4 (PC4) was originally identified as a multi-functional cofactor capable of mediating transcription activation by diverse gene- and tissue-specific activators. Recent studies suggest that PC4 might also function as a novel cancer biomarker and therapeutic target for different types of cancers. siRNA knockdown studies indicated that down-regulation of PC4 expression could inhibit tumorigeneicity of A549 non-small cell lung cancer tumor model in nude mice. Here we show that AG-1031, a small molecule identified by high throughput screening, can inhibit the double-stranded DNA binding activity of PC4, more effectively than its single-stranded DNA binding activity. AG-1031 also specifically inhibited PC4-dependent transcriptional activation in vitro using purified transcription factors. AG-1031 inhibited proliferation of several cultured cell lines derived from non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) and growth of tumors that formed from A549 cell xenografts in immuno-compromised mice. Moreover, pre-injection of AG-1031 in these mice not only reduced tumor size, but also prevented tumor formation in 20% of the animals. AG-1031 treated A549 cells and tumors from AG-1031 treated animals showed a significant decrease in the levels of both PC4 and VEGFC, a key mediator of angiogenesis in cancer. On the other hand, all tested mice remained constant weight during animal trials. These results demonstrated that AG-1031 could be a potential therapy for PC4-positive NSCLC.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell ProliferationDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, NudeOrganic ChemicalsProtein BindingRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticAG-1031DNADNA-Binding ProteinsOrganic ChemicalsRNA, Small InterferingSUB1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor C

Identifiers

PMID32231397
PMCPMC7108703
OpenAlexW3013779888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.