Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32231219›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Connexin-43 reduction prevents muscle defects in a mouse model of manifesting Duchenne muscular dystrophy female carriers.

Julie Nouet, Eric Himelman, Kevin C Lahey, Qingshi Zhao, Diego Fraidenraich

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Mitral Valve Prolapse Induces Regionalized Myocardial Fibrosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
    Article
  7. Peptidic Connexin43 Therapeutics in Cardiac Reparative Medicine.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie NouetDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6140-1604
Eric HimelmanDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Kevin C LaheyDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Qingshi ZhaoDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Diego FraidenraichDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA. fraidedi@rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Connexin 43: a new player in Duchenne muscular dystrophy associated cardiomyopathyR01HL171094 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DIEGO FRAIDENRAICH · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Connexin 43: a new player in Duchenne muscular dystrophy associated cardiomyopathyR01HL141170 · NHLBI · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CONTRERAS, JORGE ENRIQUE, FRAIDENRAICH, DIEGO · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141170NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL171094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe X-linked neuromuscular disorder that affects males. However, 8% of female carriers are symptomatic and underrepresented in research due to the lack of animal models. We generated a symptomatic mouse model of DMD carriers via injection of mdx (murine DMD) embryonic stem cells (ESCs) into wild-type (WT) blastocysts (mdx/WT chimera). mdx/WT chimeras developed cardiomyopathic features and dystrophic skeletal muscle phenotypes including elevated mononuclear invasion, central nucleation, fibrosis and declined forelimb grip strength. The disease was accompanied by connexin-43 (Cx43) aberrantly enhanced in both cardiac and skeletal muscles and remodeled in the heart. Genetic reduction of Cx43-copy number in mdx/WT-Cx43(+/-) chimeras protected them from both cardiac and skeletal muscle fiber damage. In dystrophic skeletal muscle, Cx43 expression was not seen in the fibers but in adjacent F4/80+ mononuclear cells. Ethidium Bromide uptake in purified F4/80+/CD11b+ mdx macrophages revealed functional activity of Cx43, which was inhibited by administration of Gap19 peptide mimetic, a Cx43 hemichannel-specific inhibitor. Thus, we suggest that Cx43 reduction in symptomatic DMD carrier mice leads to prevention of Cx43 remodeling in the heart and prevention of aberrant Cx43 hemichannel activity in the skeletal muscle macrophages neighboring Cx43 non-expressing fibers.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiomyopathiesConnexin 43Disease Models, AnimalDystrophinFemaleHeartMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred mdxMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthMuscular Dystrophy, AnimalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneConnexin 43DystrophinGJA1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID32231219
PMCPMC7105483
OpenAlexW3013436562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.