Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32229807›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology journal2020

Reduced-dose whole-brain radiotherapy with tumor bed boost after upfront high-dose methotrexate for primary central nervous system lymphoma.

Tae Hoon Lee, Joo Ho Lee, Ji Hyun Chang, Sung-Joon Ye, Tae Min Kim, Chul-Kee Park, Il Han Kim, Byoung Hyuck Kim, Chan Woo Wee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Consolidation Regimen and Cerebral Atrophy in Patients With Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Central Nervous System Lymphoma: Novel Therapies.Current treatment options in oncology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tae Hoon LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Joo Ho LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Hyun ChangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Joon YeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Min KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chul-Kee ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Il Han KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Byoung Hyuck KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Chan Woo WeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul Metropolitan Government · KRSNUH SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis retrospective study compares higher-dose whole-brain radiotherapy (hdWBRT) with reduced-dose WBRT (rdWBRT) in terms of clinical efficacy and toxicity profile in patients treated for primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL). MATERIALS AND

methodsRadiotherapy followed by high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX)-based chemotherapy was administered to immunocompetent patients with histologically confirmed PCNSL between 2000 and 2016. Response to chemotherapy was taken into account when prescribing the radiation dose to the whole brain and primary tumor bed. The whole brain dose was ≤23.4 Gy for rdWBRT (n = 20) and >23.4 Gy for hdWBRT (n = 68). Patients manifesting cognitive disturbance, memory impairment and dysarthria were considered to have neurotoxicity. A median follow-up was 3.62 years.

resultsThe 3-year overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were 70.0% and 48.9% with rdWBRT, and 63.2% and 43.2% with hdWBRT. The 3-year OS and PFS among patients with partial response (n = 45) after chemotherapy were 77.8% and 53.3% with rdWBRT, and 58.3% and 45.8% with hdWBRT (p > 0.05). Among patients with complete response achieved during follow-up, the 3-year freedom from neurotoxicity (FFNT) rate was 94.1% with rdWBRT and 62.4% with hdWBRT. Among patients aged ≥60 years, the 3-year FFNT rate was 87.5% with rdWBRT and 39.1% with hdWBRT (p = 0.49). Neurotoxicity was not observed after rdWBRT in patients aged below 60 years.

conclusionrdWBRT with tumor bed boost combined with upfront HD-MTX is less neurotoxic and results in effective survival as higher-dose radiotherapy even in partial response after chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Adverse effectsCentral nervous systemCranial irradiationNon-Hodgkin lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID32229807
PMCPMC7113152
OpenAlexW3013091262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.