Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32229719›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2020

Prognostic and predictive value of an immune infiltration signature in diffuse lower-grade gliomas.

Lai-Rong Song, Jian-Cong Weng, Cheng-Bei Li, Xu-Lei Huo, Huan Li, Shu-Yu Hao, Zhen Wu, Liang Wang, Da Li, Jun-Ting Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. The immunology of low-grade gliomas.Neurosurgical focus · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lai-Rong SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jian-Cong WengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Cheng-Bei LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xu-Lei HuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huan LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shu-Yu HaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhen WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Liang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Da LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jun-Ting ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

Prefrontal-Accumbens Glutamate and Ethanol Escalation in Adolescent and Adult C57R01AA020610 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI MELENDEZ, ROBERTO I · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDLower-grade gliomas (LGGs) vary widely in terms of the patient's overall survival (OS). There is no current, valid method that could exactly predict the survival. The effects of intratumoral immune infiltration on clinical outcome have been widely reported. Thus, we aim to develop an immune infiltration signature to predict the survival of LGG patients.METHODSWe analyzed 1216 LGGs from 5 public data sets, including 2 RNA sequencing data sets and 3 microarray data sets. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression was used to select an immune infiltration signature and build a risk score. The performance of the risk score was assessed in the training set (329 patients), internal validation set (140 patients), and 4 external validation sets (405, 118, 88, and 136 patients).RESULTSAn immune infiltration signature consisting of 20 immune metagenes was used to generate a risk score. The performance of the risk score was thoroughly verified in the training and validation sets. Additionally, we found that the risk score was positively correlated with the expression levels of TGF-β and PD-L1, which were important targets of combination immunotherapy. Furthermore, a nomogram incorporating the risk score, patient's age, and tumor grade was developed to predict the OS, and it performed well in all the training and validation sets (C-index: 0.873, 0.881, 0.781, 0.765, 0.721, and 0.753).CONCLUSIONThe risk score based on the immune infiltration signature has reliable prognostic and predictive value for patients with LGGs and is a potential biomarker for the cotargeting immunotherapy.FUNDINGThis work was supported by The National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 81472370 and 81672506), the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (grant no. J180005), the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program, grant no. 2014AA020610), and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, grant no. 2014CB542006).

Indexed as

Databases, Nucleic AcidBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGliomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorBioinformaticsBrain cancerCancer immunotherapyGeneticsOncology

Identifiers

PMID32229719
PMCPMC7205440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.