Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32229368›Full record

ArticleArchives of gerontology and geriatrics

A potential urinary biomarker to determine frailty status among older adults.

Shan Jiang, Lin Kang, Minglei Zhu, Xu Zhang, Chenchen Wang, Jianping Cai, Xiaohong Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shan JiangDepartment of Geriatrics, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China. Electronic address: jane_jiangshan@126.com.
Lin KangDepartment of Geriatrics, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China. Electronic address: kanglin_66@126.com.
Minglei ZhuDepartment of Geriatrics, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China. Electronic address: yidazhuml@126.com.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Taikang Rehabilitation Hospital, No. 2 Jingrong Street, Changping District, Beijing 102299, China. Electronic address: zhangxiaoxu101@163.com.
Chenchen WangThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Dahua Road, Dongdan, Beijing 100730, China. Electronic address: 446959130@qq.com.
Jianping CaiThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Dahua Road, Dongdan, Beijing 100730, China. Electronic address: caijp61@vip.sina.com.
Xiaohong LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China. Electronic address: xhliu41@sina.com.
Peking Union Medical College Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing Geriatric Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssociation of oxidative stress biomarkers with aging and several age-related diseases is well documented. However, the possible role of these factors on frailty status in older adults has not been extensively studied.

objectiveTo evaluate whether urinary 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine (8-oxo-Gsn), a biomarker of RNA oxidative damage, was independently associated with frailty.

methodsIn this cross-sectional analysis, frailty phenotype was assessed among 230 participants living in a senior community. Participants received a comprehensive geriatric assessment. Serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), white blood cell count (WBC), urinary 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine, and 8-oxo-Gsn were measured.

resultsParticipants' mean age was 83.9 ± 4.4 years. In total, 33 % were frail, 45 % were pre-frail, and 22 % were non-frail. Urinary 8-oxo-Gsn, serum hsCRP, and WBC were significantly higher in the frail group than in the non-frail and pre-frail groups (p-values < 0.05). Adjusting for age, sex, and Charlson comorbidity index, statistically significant positive associations with frailty were observed for urinary 8-oxo-Gsn (odds ratio [OR]: 1.70, 95 % confidence interval [CI]: 0.264-0.732) and hsCRP (OR: 1.337, 95 % CI: 0.089-0.412). Urinary 8-oxo-Gsn of 3.175 μmol/mol had the optimal predictive value for frailty, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.72 (95 % CI: 0.649-0.788). The prediction probability combining urinary 8-oxo-Gsn and a simple question evaluating exhaustion had the optimal predictive value for frailty, with an AUC of 0.90 (p < 0.001, 95 % CI: 0.85-0.95).

conclusionUrinary 8-oxo-Gsn level was independently associated with frailty. This urinary biomarker may be a promising indicator of frailty.

Indexed as

BiomarkersFrailtyAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentGuanosineHumansOdds Ratio8-hydroxyguanosineBiomarkersGuanosine8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosineFrailtyOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID32229368
OpenAlexW3007812975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.